食品研究与开发:2025,46(15):159-165
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高转化率稀有人参皂甙菌株的筛选优化与鉴定分析
崔硕1,2,沈晓勇1,2,林峰3*,常世敏1,2*
(1.河北工程大学生命科学与食品工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038;2 邯郸市天然产物与功能食品开发重点实验室,河北 邯郸 056038;3.江苏菌钥生命科技发展有限公司,江苏 盐城 224100)
Screening Optimization and Identification of Rare Ginsenoside Strains with High Conversion Rate
CUI Shuo1,2,SHEN Xiaoyong1,2,LIN Feng3*,CHANG Shimin1,2*
(1. School of Life Science and Food Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,Hebei,China;2.Handan Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Foods,Handan 056038,Hebei,China;3.Jiangsu Junyao Life Science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Yancheng 224100,Jiangsu,China)
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投稿时间:2023-11-24    
中文摘要: 为得到高转化率稀有人参皂苷益生菌,该研究将某菌种库自行分离所得益生菌冻干粉经过活化、分离、培养后利用七叶苷显色法初筛得到18株产β-葡萄糖苷酶益生菌菌株,使用熊果苷进行碳源诱导筛选出3株高产β-葡萄糖苷酶益生菌菌株,并利用此3株菌株对人参进行发酵,得到1株高转化率稀有人参皂苷菌株FTCM001。该菌株发酵使得稀有人参皂苷Rg3含量提高0.020 mg/mL,较发酵前提升66.7倍。经过形态观察、16S rRNA基因测序、pheS基因测序和生理生化特征分析鉴定,该菌株被鉴定为植物乳植杆菌(Lactiplantibacillus plantarum)。
中文关键词: 稀有人参皂苷  筛选  鉴定  益生菌菌株  发酵
Abstract:In order to obtain rare ginsenoside probiotics with a high conversion rate,this study activated,separated,and cultivated the probiotic freeze-dried powder obtained from a self-separation bacterial strain library and then used the esculin plate colored method for preliminary screening,finally obtaining 18 probiotic strains that produced β-glucosidase.Arbutin was used for carbon source induction screening,and three strains with high β-glucosidase production were selected as probiotic strains. These three strains were then used for the fermentation of ginseng,resulting in a rare ginsenoside strain FTCM001 with a high conversion rate. After fermentation of this strain,the content of rare ginsenoside Rg3 increased by 0.020 mg/mL,representing a 66.7-fold increase compared to the pre-fermentation level. After morphological observation,16S rRNA gene sequence,pheS gene sequence,and physiological and biochemical characteristic analysis and identification,this strain was identified as Lactiplantibacillus plantarum.
文章编号:202515022     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:河北省体育局体育科技研究项目(2024JT04)
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