食品研究与开发:2025,46(14):213-218
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非酿酒酵母对葡萄酒香气影响的研究进展
(新疆科技资源共享服务中心,新疆特色功能食品营养与安全检测重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011)
Advances in the Study of the Impact of Non-Saccharomyces Yeasts on Wine Aroma
(Uygur Autonomous Region Science and Technology Resources Sharing Service Centre,Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Specialty Functional Food Nutrition and Safety Testing,Urumqi 830011,Xinjiang,China)
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投稿时间:2024-02-05    
中文摘要: 葡萄酒的芳香复杂性主要受葡萄与发酵剂相互作用的影响,发酵剂包括酿酒酵母和非酿酒酵母。随着对非酿酒酵母研究的深入,发现非酿酒酵母对提高葡萄酒的香气复杂性有积极影响。非酿酒酵母对次生代谢产物的影响,也成为研究热点。该文对高级醇、酯类、乙醇、甘油、醛类、萜烯类等非酿酒酵母代谢物质进行综述,以期为葡萄酒的酿造技术提供新思路。
中文关键词: 非酿酒酵母  葡萄酒  发酵  香气  风味物质
Abstract:The aroma complexity of wine is mainly affected by the interaction between grapes and starters,including Saccharomyces yeasts and non - Saccharomyces yeasts. With the in - depth research on non -Saccharomyces yeasts,it is found that non-Saccharomyces yeasts has a positive effect on improving the aroma complexity of wine. The effect of non-Saccharomyces yeasts on secondary metabolites has also become a research hotspot. In this paper,the metabolites of non-Saccharomyces yeasts,such as higher alcohols,esters,ethanol,glycerol,aldehydes,and terpenes,were reviewed to provide new ideas for wine brewing technology.
文章编号:202514027     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2021D01B80)
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