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投稿时间:2022-08-22
投稿时间:2022-08-22
中文摘要: 以3 个新疆鲜杏品种小白杏、小红杏、李杏为试验材料,研究(4±2)℃温度下不同品种鲜杏的品质特性变化。结果表明:随着贮藏时间的延长,小白杏的果实维生素C 含量、可滴定酸含量和硬度下降幅度最大,李杏果实的可溶性固形物含量和可滴定酸含量下降幅度最小。低温贮藏前20 d,3 个品种的腐烂率均为0%;贮藏至40 d 时,小白杏的腐烂率高达32%,小红杏的腐烂率为28%,而李杏的腐烂率仅为21%。综合分析,3 个品种鲜杏果实在低温条件下均具有良好的贮藏性,李杏和小红杏的贮藏性明显优于小白杏。
Abstract:ThreeXinjiangfreshapricotvarieties('Xiaobaiapricot','Xiaohongapricot',and 'Li apricot')were used as experimental materials to study the quality characteristics of different varieties of fresh apricots at(4 ± 2)℃.The results showed that with the increase in storage time,'Xiaobai apricot' had the greatest decrease in vitamin C content,titratable acidity,and hardness among the fruit varieties,while 'Li apricot' had the smallest decrease in soluble solid content and titratable acidity.First 20 days of storage at low temperatures,all three varieties had a decay rate of 0%.However,after 40 d of storage,'Xiaobai apricot' had a decay rate as high as 32%,'Xiaohong apricot' had a decay rate of 28%,while 'Li apricot' had a decay rate of only 21%.Overall,the three varieties of fresh apricots had good storage properties under low-temperature conditions,with 'Li apricot' and 'Xiaohong apricot' demonstrating better storage properties than 'Xiaobai apricot'.
文章编号:202321007 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
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