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食品研究与开发:2021,42(17):37-43
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大米粉饺感官评价标准体系的建立
(广西大学轻工与食品工程学院,广西 南宁 530004)
Establishment of a Standard System for the Sensory Evaluation of Rice Dumplings
(College of Light Industry and Food Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,Guangxi,China)
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投稿时间:2020-09-11    
中文摘要: 该文以大米粉饺为试验对象进行感官评价,运用模糊数学模型,拟建立传统大米粉饺感官评价标准体系。通过M值法、主成分分析、相关性分析的方法筛选大米粉饺的关键评价指标;并采用感官剖面分析法、“0∶4评分法”确定感官评价指标的强度及权重。最终确定大米粉饺关键性感官指标为色泽、外型、风味、硬度、弹性、粘牙性及咀嚼性,其权重依次为0.092、0.112、0.092、0.169、0.171、0.178和0.186,并在此基础上分析各感官指标特性强度,建立大米粉饺感官评价标准体系,可以简单、准确地评价大米粉饺的食用品质,为粉饺产品的工业化生产提供质量评价参考。
Abstract:Sensory evaluation of rice dumplings was conducted using a fuzzy mathematical model and a standard system for the sensory evaluation of the traditional rice dumplings was proposed.The M-value method,principal component analysis,and correlation analysis were used to screen the key evaluation indicators of the rice dumplings.The sensory profile analysis method and "0∶4 score method" were used to determine the strength and weight of the sensory evaluation indicators.The key sensory indicators of the rice dumplings were determined to be color,appearance,flavor,hardness,elasticity,stickiness,and chewability,and their weights were 0.092,0.112,0.092,0.169,0.171,0.178 and 0.186,respectively.The intensity of each sensory attribute was analyzed using the above-mentioned method,and a standard system for the sensory evaluation of the rice dumplings was established.This study provides a simple and accurate method for the evaluation of the edible quality of rice dumplings,in addition to a quality evaluation reference for the industrial production of rice dumpling products.
文章编号:202117007     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
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