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食品研究与开发:2021,42(2):92-97
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黑木耳荞麦复合乳酸发酵饮料发酵条件的优化
(沈阳工学院生命工程学院,辽宁 抚顺 113122)
Optimization of Fermentation Conditions for Fermented Beverage of Black Fungus Buckwheat with Lactic Acid
(College of Life Engineering,Shenyang Institute of Technology,Fushun 113122,Liaoning,China)
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投稿时间:2020-02-21    
中文摘要: 以荞麦和黑木耳为主要原料,预处理后添加草莓汁为发酵供糖,通过乳酸菌发酵制成发酵饮品。以感官评分为指标,在单因素试验的基础上,通过响应面试验分析法,对发酵饮料的工艺进行优化。结果表明,当乳酸菌粉添加量为0.3%,荞麦与黑木耳质量比为5,发酵时间为36 h,草莓添加量25%时该发酵饮料感官评分最高,饮料均匀细腻,无分层,无沉淀,具有天然黑木耳和荞麦发酵出的特殊香气。
中文关键词: 黑木耳  荞麦  复合发酵  响应面法  感官评分
Abstract:Buckwheat and black fungus were used to ferment for developing a fruit drink.Following the pretreatment,strawberry juice was added to provide sugar and Lactobacillus was used as the strain for fermenting.The fermentation condition has the impact on fermentation process,and it was also analyzed by using the single factor experiment method and the response surface method based on the sensory scores.The result showed that,when thelactic acid bacteria inoculum 0.3%,the mass ratio of buckwheat to black fungus 5,fermentation time 36 h and strawberries 25%,the sensory score could be elevated obviously.Under these conditions,the drink was even delicate,hierarchy-free and generated the special aroma of natural black fungus and buckwheat.
文章编号:202102015     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(201913201093)
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