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食品研究与开发:2019,40(17):97-104
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羊肉脯品质加工稳定性研究
(贵州大学酿酒与食品工程学院,贵州贵阳550025)
Research on Quality Processing Stability of Dried Mutton Slice
(SchoolofLiquor andFoodEngineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China)
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投稿时间:2019-04-28    
中文摘要: 以贵州本地4种羊肉为原料制作羊肉脯,以氨基酸、L-肉碱、共轭亚油酸、脂肪酸等指标研究4种羊肉脯在加工过程中的营养品质稳定性。结果显示:相比原料羊肉4种羊肉脯的总氨基酸(total amino acids,TAA)和必须氨基酸(essential amino acids,EAA)含量都有所降低。白山羊肉脯的EAA含量降低了40.49%,在4种羊肉脯中降低最为明显。4种羊肉脯相比原料羊肉中的L-肉碱分别减少了:黔北麻羊肉脯20.06%,白山羊肉脯17.05%,晴隆绵羊肉脯13.6%,黑山羊肉脯8.96%。4种羊肉脯比原料羊肉的共轭亚油酸(conjugated linoleic acid,CLA)含量均有所下降。其中白山羊肉脯中9c11t-CLA的和10t12c-CLA的含量分别为27.66 mg/100 g和14.05 mg/100 g,在4种羊肉脯中均为最高,且相比白山羊肉中9c11t-CLA、10t12c-CLA含量分别减少了1.18%和16.17%。麻羊肉脯的9c11t-CLA和10t12c-CLA的含量,在4种羊肉脯中均为最低,分别为3.85 mg/100 g和6.80 mg/100 g相比羊肉原料肉中CLA含量分别减少了34.3%和2.3%。4种羊肉脯中不饱和脂肪酸(unsaturated fatty acids,UFA)含量比原料羊肉分别减少了绵羊肉脯6.46%,黑山羊肉脯55.69%,白山羊肉脯11.15%,麻羊肉脯27.98%。综合分析可知:相比原料羊肉,4种羊肉脯中营养成分有所流失。
Abstract:The dried mutton slice was made from Guizhou local mutton as raw material,and the quality of amino acid,L-carnitine,conjugated linoleic acid and fatty acid was used as the index to explore the processingstability of the nutritional quality of four kinds of dried mutton slice.The result was compared with the mutton and four kinds of dried mutton slices,the total amino acids(TAA)and essential amino acids(EAA)levels were reduced.The content of EAA in the white dried goat slice was reduced by 40.49%,which was the most obvious in the four kinds of dried mutton slices.Compared with the raw mutton,the content of L-carnitine in the corresponding dried mutton slice was reduced,which was reduced:QianBei Ma dried goat slice 20.06%,white dried goat slice17.05%,dried sheep slice 13.6%,and black dried goat slice 8.96%.The four kinds of dried mutton slices have lower conjugated linoleic acid(CLA)content than the four raw mutton.Among them,the content of 9c11t-CLA in the white dried goat slice was 27.66 mg/100g,and the content of 10t12c-CLA was 14.05 mg/100g,which was the highest among the four kinds of dried mutton slices.The content of 9c11t-CLA and 10t12c-CLA in the white dried goat slice were reduced by 1.18%and 16.17%respectively.The content of 9c11t-CLA in the QianBei Ma dried goat slice was 3.85 mg/100g,and the 10t12c-CLA was 6.80 mg/100g,which was the lowest among the four kinds of dried mutton slice,and the CLA content in QianBei Ma dried goat slice was reduced by 34.3%and 2.3%.The content of unsaturated fatty acids(UFA)in the four kinds of dried mutton slices compared with raw mutton,it decreased by 6.46%,55.69%,11.15%,and 27.98%.Comprehensive analysis showeg that compared with raw mutton,the nutritional components of the four dried mutton slices had been lost.
文章编号:201917018     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合成果[2019]4227号);贵州省重大科技专项计划项目(黔科合重大专项字[2016]3002号);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合平台人才[2018]5781号)
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