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食品研究与开发:2019,40(7):68-73
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斛芪提取物对小鼠免疫功能影响的研究
(山西大学生命科学学院,山西太原030006)
Inhanced Immune Function in Immunocompromised Mouse by Applied Huqi Mix Extract
(School of Life Science,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,Shanxi,China)
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投稿时间:2018-11-10    
中文摘要: 为研究斛芪提取物对小鼠免疫功能的影响,通过对小鼠腹腔注射80 mg/kg环磷酰胺(cyclophosphamid,CTX)建造免疫低下模型,分别以2 000、1 000、500 mg/kg剂量的斛芪提取物灌胃小鼠四周,比较各组小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬指数、计算胸腺指数和脾脏指数、观察免疫器官组织切片以及检测与免疫相关CCL2基因表达量。结果表明斛芪提取物可以提高小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬指数,斛芪提取物高、中剂量组与模型组比较有极显著性差异(p<0.01)。灌胃斛芪提取物后小鼠胸腺指数、脾脏指数均增加,且斛芪提取物高、中剂量组胸腺指数均显著高于模型组(p<0.05)。高剂量组、中剂量组脾脏指数显著高于模型组(p<0.05)。观察脾脏和胸腺组织切片,发现斛芪提取物对小鼠免疫器官损伤有修复作用。进一步通过反转录实时荧光定量PCR(real-time fluorescence quantification PCR,QRT-PCR)技术检测小鼠脾脏趋化因子CCL2基因表达量,证明斛芪提取物可以上调CCL2基因的表达量。以上实验证明斛芪提取物可以修复小鼠因化疗损伤造成的免疫力低下,显著增强小鼠免疫功能,提高小鼠的免疫力。
Abstract:Huqi mix extract was obtained by ultrasound-assisted water extraction and the immunocompromised mouse model was established by intraperitoneally injected with 80 mg/kg cyclophosphamide (CTX).The immunocompromised mouse were applied Huqi mix extract at doses of 2 000,1 000,500 mg/kg.The phagocytic index of peritoneal macrophages,the thymus index and spleen index were calculated in each group.The tissue slice of thymus gland and splenic organ were observed.The expression of immune-related CCL2 gene was detected by real-time fluorescence quantification PCR(QRT-PCR).The results showed that Huqi mix extract could increase the phagocytic index of mouse peritoneal macrophages.There was a significant difference between the high,middle dose groups of Huqi mix extract and the model group (p<0.01).The thymus index of thymus gland also increased.The thymus indexs of applied high and middle dose groups of Huqi mix extract were higher than that of the model group with significant difference (p<0.05).The spleen index of the model group was lower than that of all of other group,and with significant lower than the high dose group and the middle dose group (p<0.05).The tissue slices of thymus gland and splenic organs were observed.The results showed that Huqi mix extract has a repairing effect on immunocompromised mouse.The expression of CCL2 gene in the spleen of the experimental group was higher than that of model group.So,the Huqi mix extract could inhanced immune function in immunocompromised mouse.
文章编号:201907012     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
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