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食品研究与开发:2018,39(24):169-173
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菠萝蜜种子的营养成分测定及分析
(西南林业大学生命科学学院,云南昆明650224)
Determination and Analysis of Nutritional Components in Artocarpus heterophyllus Seed
(College of Life Science,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China)
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投稿时间:2018-06-11    
中文摘要: 为合理的开发利用菠萝蜜种子,以海南菠萝蜜种子和西双版纳菠萝蜜种子为试验材料,参照国标及常规方法对其主要营养成分及矿物质元素进行测定及分析。结果显示:菠萝蜜种子营养成分丰富,不同地区的菠萝蜜种子营养成分含量不同;海南菠萝蜜种子中水分、灰分、粗脂肪、粗纤维、蛋白质、总糖含量分别为8.18%、3.91%、0.98%、8.42%、13.82%、63.34%,西双版纳菠萝蜜种子的6种成分含量依次为7.83%、2.48%、0.76%、9.50%、13.08%、51.60%;菠萝蜜种子富含矿物质元素,其中K、P、Mg、Ca的含量丰富;因此,菠萝蜜种子具有开发潜力,可作为食材和动物饲料添加剂来开发。
Abstract:To develop and ustilize the Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds from Hainan and Xishuangbanna,the nutrient components and mineral elements content of Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds were determined and analyzed by international standard methods and common methods.The results showed that the nutrient component contents of Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds were rich,and different in two regions.The contents of moisture,ash ,crude fat,crude fiber,protein and total sugar in Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds of Hainan were 8.18%,3.91%,0.98%,8.42%,13.82%,63.34%,respectively.The contents of Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds in Xishuangbanna were 7.83%,2.48%,0.76%,9.50%,13.08%,51.60%,respectively.Besides,Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds were rich in K,P,Mg and Ca.The data showed Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds had great development prospects,and could be developed as food and animal feed additives.
文章编号:201824029     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:云南省高校平台建设项目基金(05000/51700201)
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