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投稿时间:2017-07-28
投稿时间:2017-07-28
中文摘要: 利用线性规划设计具有高膳食纤维含量的杂粮馒头粉。以小麦粉,豆渣粉,青稞粉,荞麦粉和全麦粉为基础原料粉、膳食纤维含量不低于10%为主要约束条件,利用线性规划求解复配粉配方。对求得的配方进行营养成分分析及蒸煮性能研究,确定最优配方。经线性求解得出的高膳食复配杂粮粉最优配方中膳食纤维含量高达10%以上,蛋白质含量提高了近3%,且具有功能性成分--芦丁,其含量为120.93 mg/g。以此配方蒸制出的馒头口感较佳,营养价值较高。
Abstract:This article used linear programming to design cereals with high dietary fiber.Wheat flour,bean curd powder,barley flour,buckwheat flour and whole wheat flour were used as raw materials,and the dietary fiber content which was not less than 10%was used as the main constraint during the linear solution.The nutrient composition analysis and cooking performance of the obtained formula were carried out to determine the optimal formula.Dietary fiber content of the formula which acquired from linear programming up to 10%or more and protein content increased by nearly 3%.What's more,the compound powder had a functional component-Rutinum and its content was 120.93 mg/g.The steamed bread had a better taste and higher nutritional value with this formula steamed.
keywords: linear programming dietary fiber bread powder quality
文章编号:201803014 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:2015年国家“十三五”科技支撑计划(2015BAD16B00)
Author Name | Affiliation |
HU Yun-feng,WANG Xiao-bin,WEI Zeng-yu,WANG Kui-chao | Food Engineering and Biotechnology Institute,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300457,China |
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