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食品研究与开发:2017,38(22):38-43
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响应面法对核桃粕中蛋白质提取工艺的优化
安传相1,毕远林1,裴璞花1,马立志1,2,*
(1.贵州大学酿酒与食品工程学院,贵州贵阳550025;2.贵阳学院食品与制药工程学院,贵州省果品加工工程技术研究中心,贵州贵阳550005)
Optimization of Extraction Technology of Protein from Walnut Meal by Response Surface Methodology
AN Chuan-xiang1,BI Yuan-lin1,PEI Pu-hua1,MA Li-zhi1,2,*
(1.Wine and Food Engineering College of Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China;2.Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute of Guiyang University,Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing,Guiyang 550005,Guizhou,China)
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投稿时间:2017-03-21    
中文摘要: 核桃蛋白是一种营养平衡的蛋白质,其营养价值与动物蛋白相近。采用微波辅助NaOH提取核桃粕中的蛋白质,研究液料比、NaOH浓度、温度、时间各单因素对核桃蛋白提取率影响。在单因素筛选的条件下,利用响应面优化核桃粕中蛋白质的提取工艺,确定较佳的提取工艺条件:液料比40∶1(mL/g)、NaOH浓度0.08%、提取温度58℃、时间110 min,核桃蛋白提取率高达56.51%。
中文关键词: 响应面  核桃  超声波  蛋白质
Abstract:Walnut protein is a balanced protein,it's nutritional value is similar with that of animal protein.Present work employed NaOH assisted by ultrasonic to extract the protein in walnut meal,and the effect of single factor like liquid material ratio,NaOH concentration,temperature and time had been studied.Under the condition of single factor screening,the extraction process of protein in walnut meal was optimized by response surface methodology,the results showed that the optimum extraction conditions of walnut protein were as follows:the liquid-solid ratio 40∶1(mL/g),the concentration of 0.08%,extraction temperature 58℃and extraction time 110 min,the maximum extraction rate of walnut protein was 56.51%.
文章编号:201722008     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:贵州省农业公关项目(黔科合支撑[2016]2539号);贵州省果品加工、贮藏与安全控制协同创新中心(黔教合协同中心字[201306]号);贵州省教育厅重点学科建设(黔学位合字ZDXK[2014]13号)
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