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投稿时间:2016-11-12
投稿时间:2016-11-12
中文摘要: 采用高效液相色谱法 (high performance liquid chromatography,HPLC)、 液 相 色 谱 - 质 谱 法(liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, LC-MS)鉴定红枣低聚糖成分,建立一种测定多种糖分的 HPLC 分析方法,测定不 同品种红枣低聚糖含量。样品经 70 %(体积分数)乙醇提取,Ca 柱 HPLC 分离分析,采用阳离子检测模式的 LC-MS 进行定性分析, 峰面积外标法进行定量分析。 通过 HPLC 保留值和 LC-MS 法鉴定出红枣中含有蔗果三糖和蔗果四 糖。 建立的 HPLC 分析方法可使红枣的 5 种主要糖分实现很好的分离, 在 0.30 mg/mL~10.0 mg/mL 之内线性关系良 好,r = 0.999 6(n = 5),RSD 为 0.53 %~0.83 %,加标回收率为 97 %~108 %,对 32 种红枣的低聚糖进行含量测定,结果 显示 5 种糖分总含量为 223 mg/g F.W~395 mg/g F.W, 其中金丝新 1 号含量最高。 两种低聚糖含量范围为 3.1 mg/g F.W~ 14.8 mg/g F.W,其中阜平大枣含量最高。蔗果三糖和蔗果四糖是红枣中代表性低聚糖,在成熟期果实中其含量在 1 % (鲜重)数量级。
Abstract:High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for determination of the oligosaccharides in jujube were used. A method based on HPLC was estab- lished for simultaneous determination of various saccharides in jujube, to determine the content of oligosaccha- rides in different kinds of jujube. the samples were extracted by 70 % ethanol, the separation was achieved on a HPLC with Ca-column, the qualitative analysis was achieved on a LC-MS with cationic mode, the external calibration curves were used in quantification. Kestose and nistose trihydrate were identified by the retention values of HPLC and LC-MS. 5 kinds of main saccharides were satisfactorily separated by the established HPLC method, the linear range was 0.30 mg/mL-10.0 mg/mL (r = 0.999 6), the relative standard deviations(RSD) of repeated measurement were between 0.53 %-0.83 %, standard addition recovery rate was between 97 % 108 %. By the method, we analyzed the content of jujube oligosaccharides from 32 different varieties, it turned out that the total content of 5 saccharides was between 223 mg/g F.W-395 mg/g F.W, the highest content of the jin si xin NO.1, the total content of 2 oligosaccharides was between 3.1 mg/g F.W-14.8 mg/g F.W, the highest content of the fuping jujube. Kestose and nistose trihydrate were the representative oligosaccharides in jujube, the content reached up to 1 % in the mature period.
keywords: jujube oligosaccharides HPLC content determination
文章编号:201715030 中图分类号: 文献标志码:A
基金项目:国家林业公益行业科研专项(201304708)
Author Name | Affiliation |
WANG Rong-fang, YANG Xiao-bo, AN Xiao-nan, CUI Tong* | College of Food Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China |
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