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食品研究与开发:2017,38(7):64-68
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西瓜皮葛根果酒加工工艺
曹冠华1,李泽东1,赵荣华1,李进波2,柏旭3,杨果果1,贺森1,*
(1. 云南中医学院 中药学院,云南 昆明 650500;2. 西双版纳州农业环境保护监测站,云南 西双版纳666100;3. 曲靖师范学院 生物资源与食品工程学院,云南 曲靖 655011)
Study on Critical Processing Technology of Watermelon Peel Pueraria Fruit Wine
CAO Guan-hua1, LI Ze-dong1, ZHAO Rong-hua1, LI Jin-bo2, BAI Xu3, YANG Guo-guo1, HE Sen1,*
(1. College of Pharmaceutical Science, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China; 2. Xishuangbanna State Agricultural Environmental Protection Monitoring Station,Xishuangbanna 666100, Yunnan, China; 3. College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, Yunnan, China)
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投稿时间:2016-08-27    
中文摘要: 以西瓜皮、葛根和白砂糖为主要原料,经酵母菌发酵后制成西瓜皮葛根保健果酒。通过预试验确定选用葡萄酒 安琪酵母进行发酵。采用单因素试验确定了酒精发酵过程中较适宜的糖度为 21 %~23 %,最佳酒精发酵时间为 8 d,酵 母用量为 3 %,pH 值为 3.0~5.0。正交试验确定酒精发酵的最佳工艺组合为:葛根粉与西瓜皮质量比为 1 ∶ 40,糖度为24 %,酵母菌添加量为 3 %,pH 值为 5。
中文关键词: 果酒  西瓜皮  葛根粉  工艺流程  酒精发酵
Abstract:Watermelon peel, Pueraria and sugar were used as main raw materials to produce watermelon peel Pueraria fruit wine by yeast fermentation. Determined by preliminary experiments to choose wine angel yeast fer- mentation .The suitable technical parameters were determined by single factor experiments as follows: 21 %-23 % sugar content, 8 d alcoholic fermentation time, 3 % addition of yeast and pH value between 3.0-5.0. The optimum technical parameters were summed up as follows by orthogonal experiments: the mass ratio of Pueraria lobata powder to watermelon skin was 1:40; the additive amount of yeast was 3 %; the initial sugar concentra- tion was 24 % and pH value was 5.
文章编号:201707014     中图分类号:10.3969/j.issn.1005-6521.2017.07.014    文献标志码:A
基金项目:南药研究协同创新中心项目(30270100800);国家自然科 学基金(81560612);云南省科技厅青年项目(2014FD034);南药研究 协同创新中心项目子项目(30270101100)
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