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食品研究与开发:2017,38(6):104-107
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菱角保健果冻的研制
李丽,王洪斌,张泽英,谭念
(武昌工学院,湖北 武汉 430065))
The Development of Water Chestnut Jelly
LI Li,WANG Hong-bin, ZHANG Ze-ying, TAN Nian
(Wuchang Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430065, Hubei, China)
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投稿时间:2016-12-20    
中文摘要: 以菱角粉为原料,先将其熟化制成菱角糊,然后按照一定的比例,通过与复合胶搭配,并辅以一定量的甜味剂, 制备菱角保健果冻,旨在丰富果冻制品的品种,并为菱角的精深加工提供新途经。研究结果表明,当魔芋胶与卡拉胶的 质量比为 1 ∶ 9 时,复合胶的凝胶特性最佳;当复合胶的添加量为 0.9 %、菱角糊添加量为 40 %、果糖添加量为 5 %时,菱 角保健果冻的综合评分最高(9.1 分)。此配方下所研制的果冻呈淡紫色、晶莹透亮、清甜可口,并伴有淡淡的菱角香味; 凝胶硬度为 352.961、弹性为 0.827、耐咀性为 86.304,软硬适中,有弹性,耐咀嚼,且微生物指标符合 GB 19299-2015《食 品安全国家标准 果冻》的相关规定。
中文关键词: 菱角  果冻  配方
Abstract:water chestnut powder used as the raw material, was firstly made into paste by curing, which was then collocated with the compound glue according to a certain proportion, to prepare water chestnut jelly with a certain amount of sweetener, in order to enrich the variety of jelly and provide a new way for the deep processing of chestnut. The results showed that, when the mass ratio of konjac gum and carrageenan was 1 ∶ 9,the proper- ties of the compound glue is the best; when the addition amount of compound glue was 0.9 %, water chestnut paste was 40 % and fructose was 5 %, water chestnut jelly got the highest score (9.1 points). The jelly devel- oped by this formulation was pale purple, glittering and translucent, sweet and delicious, and accompanied by slight water chestnut flavor; gel hardness was 352.961, elasticity was 0.827, chewiness was 86.304, soft hard moderate, with elastic, chewy, and the microorganism indicators conform to the relevant provisions of the na- tional standards.
keywords: water chestnut  jelly  formulation
文章编号:201706024     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
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