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食品研究与开发:2016,37(16):-
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pH对费氏丙酸杆菌细菌素抑菌性的影响
(1.常熟理工学院生物与食品工程学院,江苏常熟215500;2.苏州市食品生物技术重点实验室,江苏常熟215500)
Effect of pH on Antimicrobial Activity of Propionibacterium freudenreichii Bacteriocins
(1.College of Biology and Food Engineering,Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu 215500,Jiangsu,China;2.Suzhou Key Laboratory of Food and Biotechnology,Changshu 215500,Jiangsu,China)
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投稿时间:2015-09-10    
中文摘要: 以实验室保存的一株费氏丙酸杆菌CS1420(Propionibacterium freudenreichii CS1420)为试验菌株。首先考察了不同初始pH下对其发酵产细菌素的影响。结果表明:以大肠杆菌ATCC25922为指示菌,当培养基初始pH为6.0时,细菌素抑菌效果最好;以Saccharomyces cerevisiae 2-10515为指示菌,当培养基初始pH为5.5时,细菌素抑菌效果最好。然后用丙酸调节细菌素粗提物的pH进行抑菌试验,结果表明,pH对粗提得到的细菌素抑菌性影响很大,当用丙酸将细菌素溶液的pH调至5.5时,细菌素的抑菌活性有显著提高。
中文关键词: 费氏丙酸杆菌  pH  细菌素  抑菌性
Abstract:Propionibacterium freudenreichii CS1420 was as experimental strains.Firstly,the effects of different pH on fermentation of Propionibacterium freudenreichii Bacteriocins were investigated.The result showed:the antimicrobial activity were best by using Eoli ATCC25922 as indicator strains when the medium initial pH was 6.0,the antimicrobial activity were best by using Saccharomyces cerevisiae 2-10515 as indicator strains when the medium initial pH was 5.5.Then,bacteriocins crude extract pH were adjusted and then bacteriostatic experiments were carried out.The result showed:the effect of pH on crude extract bacteriocins was tremendous.The antimicrobial activity of bacteriocins improved significantly when crude extract bacteriocins solution pH were adjusted 5.5 with propionic acid.
文章编号:201616042     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2013339);苏州市科技计划项目(SYN201226);苏州市科技计划项目(SYN201417);常熟理工学院大学生实践创新训练计划项目
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