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食品研究与开发:2016,37(13):-
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酸解增敏同步荧光测动物食品中头孢拉定残留
(1.河北大学综合实验中心医学综合实验中心,河北保定071000;2.河北大学预防医学与卫生事业管理系,河北保定071000)
Synchronous Fluorimetric Determination of Residue Cephradine by Acidly Degraded and Sensitized in Animal Food
(1.Center of Medical Comprehensive Experimental,Center of Comprehensive Experimental,Hebei University,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China;2.Preventive Medicine and Health Management,Hebei University,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China)
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投稿时间:2015-06-17    
中文摘要: 基于头孢拉定酸性降解产物荧光强度更强,吐温-20能提高降解产物荧光强度,建立测定动物性食品中头孢拉定残留量的同步荧光分光光度法。对降解介质及波长差进行了选择,讨论加热时长、硫酸体积、pH值、表面活性剂种类及用量对降解产物荧光强度的影响。结果:选择1.5 mL 2.0 mol/L硫酸溶液,加热120 min,用Na2CO3-NaHCO3缓冲液调pH值到10.6,加入1 mL 5%吐温-20溶液,在1 cm荧光比色皿中,于发射波长λem420 nm~550 nm内,△λ为90 nm条件下扫描测定,468 nm处读出荧光强度。应用加入乙腈沉淀蛋白的方法对动物性食品进行前处理。在0.02 μg/mL~2.00 μg/mL范围内,头孢拉定浓度与降解产物荧光强度呈良好线性关系,相关系数为0.999 2,检出限为2.17 ng/mL。加标水平在0.4μg/mL~0.6μg/mL范围内,回收率为93.91%~96.90%,RSD为0.50%~0.90%(n=3)。建立的新方法可用于动物性食品中头孢拉定残留量检测。
Abstract:A new synchronous fluorescence spectrophotometry method was developed for the determination of trace cephradine in animal food.The method was based on the condition that Cephradine was degradated in acidic condition and fluorescence intensity of its degradation product was increased by Twain-20.The degradation condition and wavelength difference(△λ)were selected.The effects of heating time,the volume of sulfuric acid,pH,the effect of type and amount of surface active agent on the fluorescence intensity of degradation product were discussed.The results showed:1.5 mL 2.0 mol/L sulfuric acid was selected,heating time was 120 min,the buffer of Na2CO3-NaHCO3was used to increasing pH to 10.6,1 mL 5%Twain-20 solution was added.The standard and sample solution were putted into 1cm fluorescence cuvette,Synchronous fluorescence spectrums were scaned from 420 nm to 550 nm,△λ was 90,the fluorescence intensities were readed at 468 nm. The protein in food sample were precipitaded by acetonitrile.In the range of 0.02 μg/mL-2.00 μg/mL,the concentration of cephradine and the fluorescence intensity of its degradation product had good linearity,the correlation coefficients was 0.999 2,the detection limit was 2.71 ng/mL.At spiked levels of 0.40 μg/mL to 0.60 μg/mL,the recoveries were 93.91%to 96.90%,the relative standard deviation was 0.50%to 0.90%(n=3).The new method could be used for residue cephradine in animal food.
文章编号:201613024     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:河北省省级科技计划自筹经费项目(15275511)
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