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投稿时间:2014-11-22
投稿时间:2014-11-22
中文摘要: 为了提高猕猴桃干制品质量和降低干燥过程中的能耗,以猕猴桃切片作为研究对象,进行了真空冷冻干燥试验。采用二次回归通用旋转组合设计方法进行真空冷冻干燥工艺参数优化试验,考察分析了干燥室压力、切片厚度、加热板温度与猕猴桃切片干制品品质和单位耗电量的关系,建立了试验指标与试验因素间的回归数学模型,并利用多目标非线性优化方法,确定了猕猴桃切片真空冷冻干燥工艺的最优参数组合。结果表明:干燥室压力为41 Pa、切片厚度为3 mm、加热板温度为37℃,应用该优化的技术工艺可达到最大限度地节省生产能耗,同时猕猴桃切片干制品质量也能得到保证。
Abstract:Vacuum freeze-drying experiments of Chinese gooseberry slices were conducted in order to improve the quality of products and decrease the drying energy consumption. The effects of pressure of drying house,material thickness,heating temperature and the interaction of these three factors on dry products quality and unit energy consumption were investigated,and the regression model with high reliability was obtained between the indexes and the factors in this study. Linear weighting method was used to analyze comprehensive multiobjective optimization. The regression equations of two indexes were developed based on the experimental data and the optimal combination in process were obtained. The results showed that the optimized combination of factors is pressure of drying house 41 Pa,material thickness 3 mm,heating temperature 37℃. With the application of the technology to the optimization of the maximize production energy consumption,at the same time Chinese gooseberry slices dry product quality can be ensured.
文章编号:201604026 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:辽宁省科技厅项目(20131094)
Author Name | Affiliation |
GUO Shu-guo,JIANG Ai-gou,WANG Li-yan | The College of Engineering,Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,Liaoning,China |
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