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食品研究与开发:2016,37(4):-
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壳聚糖在柚子汁澄清中的应用
(1.武警黄金第九支队,海南海口571127;2.桂林理工大学广西矿冶与环境科学实验中心,广西桂林541004;3.广西壮药产业化工程院,广西柳州545200)
Studies on the Application of Chitosan to Clarification of Grapefruit Juice
(1. No.9 Gold Geological Part of CAPF,Haikou 571127,Hainan,China;2. Guangxi Scientific Experiment Center of Mining,Metallurgy and Environment,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,Guangxi,China;3. Guangxi Zhuang Medicine Industrial Engineering Institute,Liuzhou 545200,Guangxi,China)
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投稿时间:2014-10-21    
中文摘要: 研究壳聚糖澄清柚子汁的最优条件为:用脱乙酰度90 %的壳聚糖,以0.6 g/L加入量于柚子原果汁中,40℃保温30 min,果汁pH为自然pH,制得的清汁透光率达到98 %;贮藏试验结果表明低温有利于清汁的贮藏稳定,常温下整个试验贮藏期间果汁透光率都大于90 %,试验还表明壳聚糖对柚子汁的澄清不影响果汁的营养价值。
中文关键词: 壳聚糖  柚子汁  澄清
Abstract:The chitosan used to be the clarification additive of grapefruit juice. By way of measuring with light transmission and absorbance,it was found that with the chitosan of deacetylation degree(DD=90 %),The optimum quantity of chitosan added in the juice to be the clarification additive was 0.6 g/L,The juice was treatedbook=113,ebook=119for 30 minute at 40℃.The pH value was the very pH of the original juice. After the components of the juice were detected,itwasshowedthat the nutrition such as total solubility solid contend,deoxidize sugar and Vc in the juice almost had no lost,pectin remove basically,protein reduce to some extent. And the juice had the good stability under the lower temperature. It was showed that the chitin has the lower cost on grapefruit juice clarification comparing with compound enzyme,pectin esterase and gelatin-tannins these three clarification methods.
文章编号:201604027     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:广西矿冶与环境科学实验中心资助项目(KH2012YB020);广西壮药产业化工程院科研项目(2014GXZYCYH05)
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