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食品研究与开发:2016,37(3):36-40
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溶菌酶分子印迹材料的制备及吸附性能研究
李培绪
(潍坊科技学院 综合教育学院,山东 寿光 262700)
Study on Preparation of Lysozyme Molecularly Imprinted Materials and Its Adsorption Properties
LI Pei-xu
(School of Comprehensive Education, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Shouguang 262700, Shandong, China)
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投稿时间:2015-08-25    
中文摘要: 采用 γ-氨丙基三甲氧基硅烷(AMPS)对硅胶进行改性,然后将聚甲基丙烯酸聚合接枝到 AMPS-SiO2 表面上, 再以乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂进行交联聚合,溶菌酶(LYZ)为模板分子,得到表面具有溶菌酶分子印迹聚合物 的硅胶材料(LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2)。采用红外、扫描电镜和粒径测定等方法对 LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2 进行了表征。通过 静态和动态吸附试验研究 LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2 对溶菌酶的吸附性能,并以牛血清蛋白等为竞争底物,研究其选择吸附 性能。结果显示,LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2 对溶菌酶的吸附能力明显大于空白分子印迹硅胶(NIP-PMAA/SiO2),其对溶菌酶 和牛血清蛋白的分离因子为 1.20,说明其对溶菌酶具有较好的选择吸附性能。
中文关键词: 硅胶  溶菌酶  表面分子印迹  吸附性能
Abstract:Silica was modified with AMPS, and then polymethacrylic acid was grafted onto AMPS -SiO2 surface, forming polymethacrylic acid grafted silica gel (PMAA/SiO2). With lysozyme as template molecule and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as crosslinker, LYZ-imprinted polymeric layer was prepared and silica surface was coated with it (LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2). The material was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and particle size analysis. Infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and particle size determination were used to characterize LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2. The adsorption properties of LYZ-MIP-PMAA/ SiO2 on lysozyme were studied by static binding test and dynamic binding test, and its selective adsorption properties was investigated by selective binding test with bovine serum albumin as competing substrate. Results showed that the adsorption capacity of LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2 on lysozyme was better than that of NIP-PMAA/ SiO2. The separation factor of LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2 on lysozyme and bovine serum albumin was 1.20, showing that LYZ-MIP-PMAA/SiO2 displayed high recognition ability to the template molecule-LIN.
文章编号:201603009     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
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