食品研究与开发:2026,47(16):51-59
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玉米浆水解液对香菇生长和子实体品质的影响
史杰,曹雨佳,李冠龙,刘晓兰
(齐齐哈尔大学 食品与生物工程学院,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006)
Effects of Corn Steep Liquor Hydrolysate on Growth and Fruiting Body Quality of Lentinus edodes
SHI Jie,CAO Yujia,LI Guanlong,LIU Xiaolan
(College of Food and Biological Engineering,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,Heilongjiang,China)
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投稿时间:2026-03-31    
中文摘要: 为缓解香菇2潮后产量与生物学效率下降问题,该研究以玉米浆水解液为注水营养液,设置不同添加量,以菌丝酶活力、子实体营养成分及产量为指标,探究其对香菇生长及子实体品质的影响。试验结果表明,玉米浆水解液添加量为3.0%时,子实体品质较优;玉米浆水解液添加量为2.0%时,菌丝酶活力最高;玉米浆水解液添加量为7.0%时,子实体产量最高。综合评价,2 潮后香菇菌棒注入2.0%~5.0%玉米浆水解液最为适宜,可在增产的同时提升子实体品质。
Abstract:To alleviate the decline in yield and biological efficiency of Lentinus edodes after the second flush,corn steep liquor hydrolysate was applied as a water-replenishing nutrient solution at various concentrations.The effects on mycelial enzyme activity,nutritional components,yield,and quality of fruiting bodies were evaluated. Results showed that the 3.0% corn steep liquor hydrolysate treatment achieved the best fruiting body quality,the 2.0% treatment gave the highest mycelial enzyme activity,and the 7.0% treatment produced the maximum fruiting bodies yield. According to the comprehensive assessment,application of 2.0%-5.0% corn steep liquor hydrolysate is optimal for Lentinus edodes cultivation bags after the second flush,which can simultaneously promote yield and enhance quality.
文章编号:202616007     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务专项(145409461、145409459)
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