食品研究与开发:2026,47(9):82-91
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
不同酿造阶段添加八月瓜果酱对小麦精酿啤酒品质的影响
韦婷1,刘建勋2,石雨珊1,蒲浪欢1,刘思雨1,蒲琳煜1,杨冬雪1,何靖柳1*
(1.雅安职业技术学院 药学与检验学院,四川 雅安 625000;2.粤海永顺泰集团股份有限公司,广东 广州 510730)
Effect of Adding Akebia trifoliata Fruit Jam in Different Brewing Stages on the Quality of Wheat Craft Beer
WEI Ting1,LIU Jianxun2,SHI Yushan1,PU Langhuan1,LIU Siyu1,PU Linyu1,YANG Dongxue1,HE Jingliu1*
(1.School of Pharmacy & Medical Laboratory,Ya'an Polytechnic College,Ya'an 625000,Sichuan,China;2.GDH Supertime Group Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510730,Guangdong,China)
摘要
图/表
参考文献
相似文献
本文已被:浏览 81次   下载 0
投稿时间:2025-09-08    
中文摘要: 为探索增味原料八月瓜果酱在精酿啤酒生产中的最佳添加阶段,以小麦精酿啤酒为基础酒,分别在前发酵、后发酵、冷贮阶段添加10%(质量分数)八月瓜果酱,得到八月瓜小麦精酿啤酒,对啤酒进行感官评价、理化指标、风味成分和抗氧化性测定。结果表明,冷贮阶段添加八月瓜果酱的小麦精酿啤酒感官评分最高(92.70)、酒体浊度较高(16.1 EBC)、泡持性最好(148 s),相比基础酒色度增幅最小(7.8%)、浊度和残糖增幅最大(分别为187.5%和41.7%);气相色谱-离子迁移谱共检出37种可鉴别物质,其中冷贮阶段添加八月瓜果酱的小麦精酿啤酒的甲酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯、丙醛、正丁醛等物质含量均高于其余样品。电子鼻、电子舌分析表明,该样品风格更突出、也更易识别;但该样品DPPH自由基和ABTS+自由基清除能力分别降低了4.0%和7.1%,稳定性和抗氧化性降低。综上所述,在小麦精酿啤酒冷贮阶段添加八月瓜果酱更佳,尤其适合现制现售或短期短距离配送的浑浊型精酿。
Abstract:The best addition stage of the flavoring raw material Akebia trifoliata fruit jam in the production of craft beer was explored.Specifically,10% (mass fraction) A.trifoliata fruit jam was added into craft wheat beer in the pre-fermentation,post-fermentation,and cold storage stages to obtain A.trifoliate fruit-wheat craft beer.Sensory scores,physical and chemical indexes,flavor components,and antioxidant properties of the beer were determined.The results showed that the beer with jam added in the cold storage stage had the highest sensory score (92.70),body turbidity (16.1 EBC),and foam stability (148 s).Compared with the basic beer,the modified beer showed the lowest increase in color (7.8%) and the largest increases in turbidity(187.5%) and residual sugar (41.7%).Gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) detected a total of 37 identifiable substances.Among them,the content of ethyl formate,methyl acetate,propionaldehyde,and n-butyraldehyde in the beer with jam added in the cold storage stage was higher than that in the other samples.Electronic nose and electronic tongue analyses showed that style of this sample was more prominent and easier to identify.However,the DPPH and ABTS+ free radical scavenging ability of this sample decreased by 4.0% and 7.1%,respectively,and the stability and antioxidant activity decreased.In summary,A.trifoliata fruit jam should be added in the cold storage stage of wheat craft beer,which was especially suitable for the turbid craft beer on sale or short-term short-distance distribution.
文章编号:202609011     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:四川省农业科技成果转化资金项目(2023NZZJ0008)
引用文本:


用微信扫一扫

用微信扫一扫