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食品研究与开发:2024,45(13):112-119
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西兰花薄片的研制及品质分析
(河北农业大学食品科技学院,河北保定 071000)
Development and Quality Analysis of Broccoli Thin Slices
(College of Food Science and Technology,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China)
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投稿时间:2023-11-09    
中文摘要: 为充分利用西兰花全株的营养成分,丰富西兰花深加工产品种类。以西兰花为原料,通过真空冷冻干燥技术制得西兰花全粉,进而研制西兰花薄片。综合考虑感官评分和质构特性,通过单因素与响应面试验,得到西兰花薄片适宜的复配剂添加量为海藻酸钠添加量0.51%,果胶添加量0.57%,羧甲基纤维素钠(sodium carboxmethylcellulose,CMC-Na)添加量0.22%,碳酸氢钠添加量0.45%。西兰花薄片品质分析结果表明,西兰花薄片质构特性较好,含有蛋白质、多糖、总黄酮、总酚等成分且具有一定的自由基清除能力。
Abstract:In order to fully utilize the nutrients of the entire broccoli plant and diversify deep-processed broccoli products,this study used broccoli as raw material to produce whole broccoli powder by vacuum freeze-drying technology,and then broccoli thin slices were developed. The sensory scores and texture properties were taken into account,and the appropriate additive amounts for broccoli thin slices was determined through singlefactor and response surface experiments. The addition of sodinm alginate was 0.51%,pectin 0.57%,sodium carboxymethylcellulose(CMC-Na)0.22%,sodinm bicarbonate 0.45%. The quality analysis of broccoli thin slices showed that broccoli thin slices had good texture properties,containing components such as proteins,polysaccharides,total flavonoids,total phenols,and exhibiting certain free radical scavenging ability.
文章编号:202413016     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:河北省现代农业产业技术体系开露地蔬菜储运保鲜与加工创新团队项目(HBCT2023110208)
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