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食品研究与开发:2023,44(24):122-127
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果胶-纤维素-儿茶素可食复合膜的制备及性能
(1.漳州职业技术学院 食品工程学院,福建 漳州 363000;2.闽南师范大学 生物科学与技术学院,福建 漳州 363000)
Preparation and Properties of Pectin-Cellulose-Catechin Edible Composite Films
(1.School of Food Engineering,Zhangzhou Institute of Technology,Zhangzhou 363000,Fujian,China;2.Department of Biological Science and Technology,Minnan Normal University,Zhangzhou 363000,Fujian,China)
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投稿时间:2022-08-08    
中文摘要: 为提高果胶/纤维素可食复合膜的保鲜性能,添加儿茶素制备果胶-纤维素-儿茶素可食复合膜,考察不同儿茶素用量对可食复合膜的透光率、水蒸气透过率、拉伸强度、拉伸模量和DPPH 自由基清除能力的影响,并利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,FTIR)和扫描电镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)对可食复合膜的结构进行表征。结果表明,随着儿茶素用量的增加,可食复合膜的透光率和拉伸模量均逐渐降低,而水蒸气透过率和拉伸强度均呈现先增大后减小的趋势。抗氧化试验结果显示,当儿茶素用量从3%增加到12%时,复合膜DPPH 自由基清除率从25.18%显著提高到87.31%。FTIR 和SEM 结果表明,儿茶素与复合膜基质相互作用,形成了新的氢键,具有良好的相容性。该可食复合膜具有良好的性能和结构,具备在食品活性包装行业的潜在应用价值。
中文关键词: 果胶  纤维素  儿茶素  可食复合膜  抗氧化性
Abstract:In order to improve the freshness-preserving properties of pectin/cellulose edible composite film,catechin was added to prepare pectin-cellulose-catechin edible composite films.The effects of different catechin concentrations on light transmittance,water vapor permeability(WVP),tensile strength,tensile modulus,and DPPH radical scavenging capacity of the edible composite films were investigated,and the structure of the edible composite films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results showed that with the increase of catechin concentration,the light transmittance and tensile modulus of the edible composite films gradually decreased,while the WVP and tensile strength showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.The antioxidant test results revealed that when the catechin concentration was increased from 3% to 12%,the DPPH radical scavenging rate of the composite films increased significantly from 25.18% to 87.31%.FTIR and SEM results indicated that the catechin interacted with the film matrix,forming new hydrogen bonds,suggesting good compatibility.The edible composite films demonstrated excellent performance and structure,making them otentially valuable for applications in the food active packaging industry.
文章编号:202324017     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT210841);漳州市自然科学基金项目(ZZ2021J08)
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