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食品研究与开发:2023,44(9):91-96
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乳状液粒径对微胶囊储藏稳定性的影响
(1.上海励成营养科技有限公司,上海 200331;2.江南大学食品学院,江苏无锡 214000)
Effect of Emulsion Particle Size on Storage Stability of Microcapsules
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投稿时间:2022-01-25    
中文摘要: 以中链甘油三酯(medium-chain triglycerides,MCT)为芯材,辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉钠和麦芽糊精为壁材,通过剪切和高压均质工艺制备不同粒径的MCT乳状液,并通过喷雾干燥工艺制备微胶囊,探讨乳状液粒径对乳状液乳化稳定性、微胶囊包埋率及储藏稳定性(微胶囊复溶粒径、表面油含量)的影响。结果表明,粒径对乳化稳定性、微胶囊包埋率和储藏稳定性均有一定影响。当乳状液粒径大于300 nm时,随着乳状液粒径的减小,微胶囊表面更加致密光滑,包埋率更高(>95%),储藏后复溶乳状液粒径变化越小,表面油含量越低。但当乳状液粒径小于300 nm时,壁材分子结构被破坏,乳化稳定性和储藏稳定性下降。
Abstract:This study aimed to explore the effect of emulsion particle size on emulsion stability,encapsulation efficiency,and storage stability of medium-chain triglycerides(MCT)microcapsules.Emulsion samples with different particle size were prepared by emulsification and homogenization process with MCT as core material and sodium starch octenyl succinate and maltodextrin as wall materials,and then spray drying was used to produce MCT microcapsules.Results showed that emulsion particle size had certain effect on emulsion stability,encapsulation efficiency,storage stability of microcapsules.Under particle size>300 nm,microcapsules had improved emulsion stability,higher encapsulation efficiency(>95%),smoother surface and improved storage stability(reduced content of MCT)with the decreasing of emulsion particle size.However,when particle size was less than 300 nm,strict process conditions would damage the molecular structure of wall materials,and resulted in poor emulsion stability and storage stability of microcapsules.
文章编号:202309013     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
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