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食品研究与开发:2023,44(4):215-224
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谷物蛋白类α-淀粉酶抑制剂及其功能特性的研究进展
(成都大学农业农村部杂粮加工重点实验室,四川 成都 610106)
Cereal Protein Alpha-Amylase Inhibitors and Their Functional Properties
(As important food for human beings,cereals are rich in nutrients such as starch and protein,and are also a good source of protein α-amylase inhibitors (α-AI).α-AI is a class of substance that inhibits glycoside hydrolase,with hypoglycemic,hypolipidemic,weight loss,and anthelmintic effects.Thus,it is widely used in medicine and agriculture.This paper reviewed the separation,purification,detection,and functional characteristics of α-AI in cereals,and prospected its application in food and other fields.)
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投稿时间:2021-11-04    
中文摘要: 谷物是人类重要的食物,含有丰富的淀粉、蛋白质等营养物质,同时也是蛋白类α-淀粉酶抑制剂的良好来源。α-淀粉酶抑制剂(α-amylase inhibitor,α-AI)是一类具有抑制糖苷酶水解作用的物质,具有降血糖、降血脂、减肥及抗虫等作用,在医学与农业方面都有广泛的应用。该文对谷物中蛋白类α-AI的分离纯化、检测方法、功能特性等进行综述,并对其在食品及其它领域的应用前景进行展望。
Abstract:As important food for human beings,cereals are rich in nutrients such as starch and protein,and are also a good source of protein α-amylase inhibitors (α-AI).α-AI is a class of substance that inhibits glycoside hydrolase,with hypoglycemic,hypolipidemic,weight loss,and anthelmintic effects.Thus,it is widely used in medicine and agriculture.This paper reviewed the separation,purification,detection,and functional characteristics of α-AI in cereals,and prospected its application in food and other fields.
文章编号:202304032     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:农业农村部杂粮加工重点实验室开放基金资助项目(2017Y0012);国家级创新训练基金资助项目(CDU-CX-2019279)
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