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食品研究与开发:2023,44(1):174-183
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荞麦面条加工工艺及其品质提升的研究进展
(1.天津科技大学食品科学与工程学院,天津 300457;2.中国农业大学营养与健康系,北京 100083;3.农业农村部食物与营养发展研究所,北京 100081)
Processing and Quality Improvement of Buckwheat Noodles:A Review
(1.College of Food Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Science&Technology,Tianjin 300457,China;2.Department of Nutrition and Health,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China;3.Institute of Food and Nutrition Development,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100081,China)
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投稿时间:2022-01-12    
中文摘要: 荞麦作为富含生物类黄酮、手性肌醇、膳食纤维等多种功能组分的粮食资源,具有控糖、降脂、抗氧化、抗疲劳等多种生理功能,是功能型面条的理想原料。然而,由于缺乏面筋蛋白,荞麦面条存在不易成型、易断条、易糊汤等问题,影响消费者的接受度,限制荞麦在面条生产中的应用。围绕荞麦面条行业发展的这些主要问题,分析影响荞麦面条品质的具体因素,就目前生产工艺及品质提升方法的研究进展进行综述,并提出荞麦面条品质改良的建议,以期通过改善荞麦面条品质、提高荞麦添加量,实现提升荞麦膳食摄入量,更好地发挥荞麦的健康作用。
中文关键词: 荞麦  面条  加工方式  淀粉特征  品质改良
Abstract:As a food resource rich in flavonoids,chiro-inositol,dietary fiber,and other functional components,buckwheat is used in many food products for its blood sugar and lipid-lowering,antioxidant,anti-fatigue and other physiological effects.It is the ideal material for functional noodles.However,due to the absence of gluten,buckwheat noodles have poor viscosity,delicate texture,easy burning,etc.,which affect their popularity among customers and inhibit buckwheat's application in noodle production.In terms of these problems in the development of buckwheat industry,this paper summarized and analyzed the specific factors that affect the quality of buckwheat noodles and reviewed the processing and quality improvement methods of buckwheat noodles.Suggestions were also proposed to improve the quality of buckwheat noodles,hoping to increase the dietary intake of buckwheat and promote its application as a healthy food resource.
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文章编号:202301026     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(32001706);国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-07-E-4)
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