本文已被:浏览 1435次 下载 984次
投稿时间:2022-01-28
投稿时间:2022-01-28
中文摘要: 以绿茶粉、羽衣甘蓝和魔芋精粉为主要原料研制降脂复合代餐粉,通过单因素和正交试验优化配方组成,利用主成分分析法对代餐粉的抗氧化活性与体外降脂能力进行评价。结果表明,绿茶复合代餐粉以绿茶粉添加量20%、羽衣甘蓝添加量45%、魔芋精粉添加量1.5%、其他组分添加量33.5%为配方时,该代餐粉溶解性好、口感细腻、香气协调,营养成分全面、能量和脂肪含量低、蛋白质丰富,同时抗氧化活性和体外降脂能力较优,可作为肥胖人群的饮食选择。
Abstract:Green tea,kale and konjac fine powder were used as main raw materials to develop a lipid-lowering compound meal replacement powder.The formulation was optimized through the single-factor test and the orthogonal test,and the principal component analysis(PCA)was used to evaluate the antioxidant activity and in vitro lipid-lowering efficacy of the meal replacement powder.The results showed that the optimal formulation of green tea compound meal replacement powder was obtained as follows:green tea of 20%,kale of 45%,konjac fine powder of 1.5%,and other components of 33.5%.Under the above formulation,this meal replacement powder had good solubility,delicate taste,coordinated aroma,comprehensive nutrients,low energy and fat content,rich proteins,and excellent antioxidant activity and in vitro lipid-lowering efficacy,and can be used as a dietary choice for obese people.
keywords: green tea meal replacement powder lipid-lowering in vitro principal component analysis antioxidant activity
文章编号:202215018 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:
引用文本: