本文已被:浏览 6548次 下载 451次
投稿时间:2020-10-28
投稿时间:2020-10-28
中文摘要: 研究茶多酚作为植物油抗氧化剂的可行性。向菜籽油中添加茶多酚、维生素E、特丁基对苯二酚,测定其过氧化值、酸价、丙二醛含量。几种抗氧化剂对菜籽油的抗氧化性能由强到弱依次为特丁基对苯二酚、茶多酚、维生素E。在清除自由基试验中,茶多酚对·OH和DPPH自由基都能发挥较强的清除能力。结果表明,玉米油中的丙二醛含量低于棕榈油和菜籽油;在茶多酚浓度为0.4%~0.5%时,30 d的贮藏过程中3种植物油的酸价和过氧化值处于最低水平,表明此浓度下对油脂起到的抗氧化效果最佳。茶多酚是一种适合添加于植物油的抗氧化剂,用于延缓植物油的氧化酸败。
Abstract:In this study,the utility of tea polyphenols as antioxidants in vegetable oils was assessed.Tea polyphenols,vitamin E,and tert-butyl hydroquinone were added to rapeseed oils to determine their effects on peroxide value,acid value,malondialdehyde(MDA)content.The activity of the assessed antioxidants in vegetable oils decreased in the following order:tert-butyl hydroquinone,tea polyphenols,vitamin E.In the free radical scavenging test,tea polyphenols showed strong scavenging ability with respect to both·OH and DPPH free radicals.The results revealed that the MDA content in corn oil was lower than that in palm and rapeseed oils.When the concentration of tea polyphenols was 0.4%-0.5%,the acid value and peroxide value of 3 kinds of vegetable oil were at the lowest level during the 30 days storage process,indicating that the concentration of tea polyphenols was resistant to oils and fats.The findings of this study indicated that tea polyphenols were effective in delaying the oxidative rancidity of vegetable oils and would thus be suitable as antioxidant additives for these oils.
keywords: vegetable oil tea polyphenol malondialdehyde antioxidant capacity free radical scavenging ability
文章编号:202202008 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:2017年河南省高等教育教学改革研究和实践重点项目(2017SJGLX177)
Author Name | Affiliation |
引用文本: