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食品研究与开发:2021,42(23):211-218
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膳食纤维的组成、改性及其功能特性研究
(1.西南大学 食品科学学院,重庆 400715;2.食品科学与工程国家级实验教学示范中心(西南大学),重庆 400715)
Composition,Modification and Functional Properties of Dietary Fiber
(1.Food Science College,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;2.National Demonstration Center for Experimental Food Science and Technology Education(Southwest University),Chongqing 400715,China)
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投稿时间:2021-06-09    
中文摘要: 膳食纤维作为第七大营养素,在调节人体正常生理代谢过程,预防心脑血管疾病、糖尿病、高血压、高血脂等多种疾病方面有着重要的作用,目前多应用于食品行业、药品研制及保健品开发等方面。该文就膳食纤维的组成结构及其化学特性、几种常见的膳食纤维改性方法及改性膳食纤维在结构和生理方面的功能特性等相关研究结果进行介绍,对农副产品中膳食纤维的合理开发利用和如何寻找更为优良的改性方法做出展望,以期为膳食纤维的进一步研究和功能性应用提供支持。
中文关键词: 膳食纤维  组成  改性  化学特性  功能特性
Abstract:As a seventh nutrient,dietary fiber plays an important role in regulating normal physiological metabolic processes in the human body,preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,diabetes,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,and other diseases.Currently,it is used primarily in the food industry,in drug research and development,and in health care products development.This article had summarized the composition,structure,and chemical properties of dietary fiber,several common dietary fiber modification methods,and structural aspects and physiological features of dietary fiber with various modifications,to aid rational development and utilization of dietary fiber from agricultural products and byproducts of other processes.This article also provided strategies for prospecting for advantageous modification methods to support further research into dietary fiber and its functional applications.
文章编号:202123033     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:重庆市级大学生创新创业训练项目(S202110635246)
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