本文已被:浏览 5347次 下载 534次
投稿时间:2021-05-14
投稿时间:2021-05-14
中文摘要: 该文以秋葵为原料,通过正交试验对超声辅助循环提取秋葵黄酮的工艺进行优化,并研究温度、pH值和金属离子对秋葵黄酮化合物稳定性的影响。结果表明,最佳工艺参数为超声功率400W,料液比1∶25(g/mL),提取时间45 min,提取温度55℃,在此条件下,秋葵黄酮得率为4.62%;秋葵黄酮溶液的耐热性较好,低于50℃时其化学结构保持不变;秋葵黄酮的稳定性在酸性时良好;在金属离子Na+、K+、Ca2+浓度低于0.08%时,对秋葵黄酮的稳定性无显著影响,而Fe3+、Cu2+对其稳定性有明显的影响。
中文关键词: 秋葵 黄酮 超声辅助循环提取技术 稳定性 提取工艺
Abstract:An ultrasonic assisted circulation extraction technology for okra flavonoid was optimized by orthogonal testing.The effects of temperature,pH and metal ions on the stability of okra flavonoid were studied.The results show that the optimum process parameters were ultrasonic power of 400 W,solid-liquid ratio of 1∶25(g/mL),extraction time of 45 min,and extraction temperature of 55 ℃ .Under these conditions,the yield of okra flavonoid was 4.62%.The flavonoid exhibited good heat tolerance in solution.The chemical structure remains unchanged below 50℃.The stability of okra flavonoids was good in acid;When the concentration of metal ions Na+,K+,and Ca2+was lower than 0.08%,it had no significant effect on the stability of the okra flavonoid,whereas Fe3+and Cu2+significantly altered flavonoid stability.
keywords: okra flavonoid ultrasonic assisted circulation extraction technology stability extraction process
文章编号:202120018 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:
引用文本: