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食品研究与开发:2021,42(14):185-192
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绿豆芽防褐变技术的研究进展
(1.中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083;2.国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津),天津 300384)
Research Progress into Anti-browning Technologies Applied to Mung Bean Sprouts
(1.College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China;2.National Agricultural Products Preservation Engineering Technology Research Center(Tianjin),Tianjin 300384,China)
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本文已被:浏览 4185次   下载 614
投稿时间:2021-03-23    
中文摘要: 绿豆芽是我国传统食用芽菜之一,具有良好的抗氧化能力和清除人体自由基的功效,营养价值丰富,深受人们喜爱。随着科学技术的不断发展,绿豆芽的营养成分被进一步丰富和提升。但绿豆芽组织脆弱,含水量大,在采后的贮藏、运输、销售过程中极易出现褐变、皱缩、微生物污染等问题,其中褐变带来的影响最大。目前绿豆芽防褐变技术的研究体系尚不深入,大多浅尝辄止。因此,该文对绿豆芽褐变的机理、原因、影响以及相关研究进展等进行分析和阐述,旨在为绿豆芽防褐变技术的研究提供理论参考。
Abstract:Mung bean sprouts represent one species of edible sprout traditionally eaten in China.They have good antioxidant capacity,and exert free radical scavenging effects in the human body.They have rich nutritional value,and are loved for their taste and texture as well.With continuous developments in science and technology,the nutritional value of mung bean sprouts continues to be enriched and improved.Mung bean sprouts have fragile tissues and high water content,which makes them prone to browning,shrinkage and microbial contamination during postharvest storage,transportation,and in markets.Among these,browning has the greatest impact.At present,research into mung bean sprout anti-browning technologies has not yielded perfect solutions.Most of the existing research has been aimed at developing simple tests.This article analyzed and elaborated on mechanism,causes,and effects of browning,and described research progress into better understanding mung bean sprout browning.Research to date into browning and prevention technologies provides a theoretical reference for further studies.
文章编号:202114029     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系-食用豆(CARS-08)
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