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食品研究与开发:2021,42(10):68-74
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响应面法优化蒲公英猪肉灌肠的研究工艺
(河北农业大学理工学院,河北 沧州 061100)
Optimization of Dandelion Pork Enema Using Response Surface Methodology
(College of Science and Engineering,Agricultural University of Hebei,Cangzhou 061100,Hebei,China)
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投稿时间:2020-06-30    
中文摘要: 以蒲公英和猪肉为主要研究材料,将新鲜蒲公英加入到猪肉中,研发一款新型的猪肉灌肠。蒲公英猪肉灌肠具有口感清爽、营养价值高的特点,作为方便肉制品,能够满足人体对脂肪、蛋白质的需要。通过单因素试验,确定肉的肥瘦比例、蒲公英和淀粉的添加量,再通过响应面试验,得出最佳配方。最终确定最佳工艺参数为蒲公英添加量为8.5%,肥瘦肉质量比为2.73∶7.27,淀粉添加量为26%。在该配方下制得颜色鲜亮、口感清爽、质感紧实的猪肉灌肠。
Abstract:Fresh dandelion was added to pork to develop a new type of pork enema.Dandelion pork enema has a refreshing taste and it is associated with high nutritional value.As a meat product,it provides the body with essential fat and protein.First,a single factor experiment was conducted to determine the proportion of fat and lean meat as well as to optimize the amount of dandelion and starch to be added.Then,the response surface was designed to obtain the appropriate formula.The final optimal process parameters were determined to be as follows:8.5% dandelion,2.73 ∶7.27 the mass ratio of fat to lean mea fatty meat in the meat filling,and 26% starch.Pork enemas with bright color,fresh taste and firm texture were prepared by the aforementioned formula.
文章编号:202110010     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:河北省科技计划项目(16236802D-14);河北农业大学渤海校区师生协同创新项目(bhxt201813)
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