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食品研究与开发:2021,42(2):122-126
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超声波辅助提取大新苦丁茶中总黄酮的工艺研究
(广西民族师范学院化学化工学院,桂西南特色植物资源化学广西高校重点实验室,广西 崇左 532200)
Study on Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction of Total Flavonoids from Daxin Kudingcha
(College of Chemical and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities,Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Chemistry of Guangxi Southwest Plant Resources,Chongzuo 532200,Guangxi,China)
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投稿时间:2020-07-05    
中文摘要: 以广西大新县苦丁茶作为原材料,采用超声波辅助提取总黄酮,以芦丁为对照品,用分光光度法检测总黄酮含量。通过单因素试验讨论料液比、乙醇浓度、超声时间、超声温度4个因素对总黄酮提取率的影响,通过正交试验确定最佳提取工艺。试验结果显示:超声波辅助提取法的最佳提取条件为料液比1∶25(g/mL)、乙醇浓度70%、超声时间15 min、超声温度50℃,此时总黄酮的提取率为0.772%。
中文关键词: 超声辅助  提取  大新苦丁茶  黄酮  工艺
Abstract:The total flavonoids were extracted from Daxin Kudingcha by ultrasonic assisted extraction and its content was determined by spectrophotometry with rutin as the reference substance.The effected of solid-liquid ratio,ethanol concentration,ultrasonic time and ultrasonic temperature on the extraction rate of total flavonoids were discussed by single factor experiment.The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions of ultrasonic assisted extraction method were as follows:solid-liquid ratio of 1∶25(g/mL),ethanol concentration of 70%,ultrasonic time of 15 min,ultrasonic temperature of 50℃.In this case,the extraction rate of total flavonoids was 0.772%.
文章编号:202102020     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(2017KY0838);广西民族师范学院科研项目(2018YB019)
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