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投稿时间:2019-11-29
投稿时间:2019-11-29
中文摘要: 为研究纳米纤维素对海藻酸钠可食用膜的影响,首先通过改变纳米纤维素添加量制得海藻酸钠复合膜液,研究成膜溶液静态流变性能,随后在不同干燥温度下制得复合膜,研究其透光率、水溶性、水蒸气透过率、氧气透过率及红外光谱特性。结果表明:所有膜液均为假塑性流体,且随着纳米纤维素添加量增加,膜液的假塑性程度升高,黏度变大。在相同干燥温度下,随着纳米纤维素含量增加,复合膜的透光率降低,水溶时间变长;50℃干燥制得的膜阻隔性能最佳,纳米纤维素添加量为15%的复合膜比纯海藻酸钠膜的水蒸气透过率下降了28.7%,添加量为5%的复合膜比纯海藻酸钠膜的氧气透过率下降了22.1%;红外光谱表征发现,在加入纳米纤维素后,复合膜官能团吸收峰发生位移,这可能是两者之间发生了氢键相互作用,从而改善了海藻酸钠膜的阻隔性能。
Abstract:In this study,the effect of nanocellulose(NCS)on the properties of sodium alginate edible film was investigated.Firstly,the static rheological properties of the alginate-NCS based film-forming solution were studied.Subsequently,the light transmittance,water solubility,water vapor transmission rate,oxygen transmission rate,and infrared spectral characteristics of resulting films were determined under different drying temperatures.The results showed that,all film-forming solution exhibited the pseudoplastic bahviour,and the viscosity of film-formign solutions were increased with increasing the the NCS content.Among the tested drying temperature,the light transmittance of resulting film significantly decreases,whereas the water-soluble time increased with increasing the NCS content.Moreover,alginate-NCS blend films obtained by drying at 50℃showed the best barrier properties.Compared to the pure sodium alginate film,water vapor transmission rate(WVP)value of the alginate-15% NCS blend films was reduced to 28.7%,while oxygen transmission rate the alginate-5% NCS blend films was reduced to 22.1%.According to the infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)result,the absorption peak of the alginate-NCS blend films functional shifted.This could be due to hydrogen bonding interaction between the alginate and NCS,thereby improving the barrier properties of the sodium alginate films.
keywords: nanocellulose sodium alginate edible film properties
文章编号:202020008 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金项目(2020JJ4042)
Author Name | Affiliation |
ZHOU Jia-hao,XIONG Xiong,LIU Cheng-guo,ZHOU Hui,XIAO Qian | College of Food Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,Hunan,China |
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