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食品研究与开发:2020,41(17):134-139
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猪胰脏中胰脂肪酶的提取及其稳定性研究
(河南牧业经济学院食品与生物工程学院,河南郑州450046)
Study on the Extraction and Storage Stability of Pancreatic Lipase in Pig Pancreas
(College of Food and Bioengineering,Henan Institute of Animal Husbandry Economics,Zhengzhou 450046,Henan,China)
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投稿时间:2019-08-06    
中文摘要: 该文以冷冻猪胰脏为原材料探究胰脂肪酶提取的较优条件。通过单因素试验与正交试验得出胰脂肪酶提取的最佳提取条件,使用透析袋将胰脂肪酶进行浓缩,最后从复合稳定剂与保存温度两方面探究胰脂肪酶液的保存稳定性。结果表明:用0.15 mol/L的氯化钠溶液进行提取,温度为25℃,pH 7.5;液体酶稳定性较差,通过探究复合稳定剂对胰脂肪酶稳定性的影响,得出较优的复合稳定剂配方为1.0%丙三醇、1.0%吐温80、1.2%氯化钠、2.2%葡萄糖酸钙、1.2%麦芽糖、1.2%可溶性淀粉,较优保存温度为25℃。液体酶在4℃条件下经过24 h的反渗透透析,其酶活力可达到(194 715.67±3 774.03)U/g。
中文关键词: 胰脂肪酶  酶活力  提取剂  透析  稳定性
Abstract:To explore the optimum conditions for extracting pancreatic lipase from frozen pig pancreas.The enzyme activity was used as the evaluation index.The optimum extraction conditions of pancreatic lipase were obtained by single factor test and orthogonal experiment,and the pancreatic lipase was concentrated with dialysate bag.Finally,the stability of pancreatic lipase solution was studied from two aspects:compound stabilizer and preservation temperature.The optimum extraction conditions were as follows:extraction with sodium chloride solution of 0.15 mol/L,temperature 25℃,pH 7.5;The stability of the liquid enzyme was poor.By exploring the influence of the compound stabilizer on the stability of pancreatic lipase,the optimum formula of the compound stabilizer was 1.0%glycerol,1.0%Tween 80,1.2%sodium chloride and 2.2%calcium gluconate.With 1.2%maltose and 1.2%soluble starch,the optimum storage temperature was 25℃.The enzyme activity reached(194 715.67±3 774.03)U/g after 24 h reverse osmosis at 4 ℃.
文章编号:202017021     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
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