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投稿时间:2019-02-17
投稿时间:2019-02-17
中文摘要: 以河北涉县产无核黑枣为原料,对黑枣果酒发酵过程中可溶性固形物、还原糖、酒精度、总酸、蛋白质、脂肪、VC、多酚等主要成分的变化规律进行分析,气相色谱质谱联用测定黑枣果酒香气主要成分。结果表明,黑枣果酒发酵过程中,可溶性固形物、还原糖、蛋白质、脂肪、VC 的含量随着发酵时间的变化而降低,而酒精度、总酸的含量却随着发酵时间的延长而上升,在发酵初期多酚含量略有增加,随后缓慢下降并保持稳定的水平。黑枣果酒香气成分中鉴定出匹配度较高的18 种化合物,包括烷烃类物质9 种、酯类物质8 种和1 种羟胺物质。
Abstract:The stone-free date plum produced in Shexian of Hebei Province was utilized as raw material to brew fruit wine in this study.The variation of soluble solids,reducing sugar,alcoholicity,total acid,protein,fat,vitamin C and polyphenol in brewing process of date plum fruit wine were investigated.The main aroma components of fruit wine were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.Results showed that the contents of soluble solids,reducing sugar,protein,fat,and vitamin C decreased during the fermentation,while the alcoholicity and total acid increased.The content of polyphenol increased slightly at first and then declined until remaining stable.The eighteen compounds with high compatibility were identified in aroma components of date plum fruit wine,included nine alkanes,eight esters and one hydroxylamine.
文章编号:202002003 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:邯郸市科学技术研究与发展计划项目(1627201048-1)
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