本文已被:浏览 1304次 下载 344次
投稿时间:2018-07-31
投稿时间:2018-07-31
中文摘要: 通过响应面法优化超声波-酶法辅助提取红树莓籽原花青素工艺,并对其结合胆酸盐能力进行评价。以原花青素得率为响应值,利用Box-Behnken设计对影响原花青素得率的主要因素进行优化,确定最优提取条件为:料液比1∶31(g/mL)、酶添加量0.8%、超声功率190 W、提取时间39 min,此条件下原花青素得率达16.42 mg/g。红树莓籽原花青素对胆酸盐结合速度较快,30 min内达到吸附平衡;红树莓籽原花青素结合牛磺胆酸钠能力最强,对胆酸钠、甘氨胆酸钠和牛磺胆酸钠结合率相当于同剂量考来烯胺结合率的54.50%、71.79%和72.34%,说明红树莓籽原花青素具有良好的体外结合胆酸盐能力。
Abstract:The ultrasound-enzyme assisted on red raspberry seed proanthocyanidins was optimized by response surface methodology,also evaluated its ability of binding bile salts in this research.Based on Box-Benhnken central combination design,extraction rate of proanthocyanidins was taken as index,effects of four crucial factors on extraction rate of proanthocyanidins were investigated by response surface analysis.The optimum extraction conditions that provided the maximum extraction rate (16.42 mg/g)of proanthocyanidins were determined as follows:ratio of solid to liquid,1∶31(g/mL);enzyme dosage,0.8%;ultrasound power,190 W;extraction time,39 min.At the beginning of the reaction,the proanthocyanidins combines three cholic acid salt was faster and the adsorption equilibrium was reached in 30 min.Sodium taurocholate was better than sodium glycocholate and sodium cholate in their binding ability to red raspberry seed procyanidins.Compared with cholestyramine,its combination with the sodium cholate,sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate values were,54.50%,71.79%,72.34%.Thus red raspberry seed proanthocyanidins have good binding capacity with bile salts in vitro.
keywords: red raspberry seed proanthocyanidins ultrasonic-enzymatic response surface methodology bile salts
文章编号:201907016 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:国家重点研发计划专项(2017YFD0400704);辽宁省高等学校产业技术研究院重大项目(000041803)
作者 | 单位 |
纪秀凤,刘海春,吕长鑫,于泳渤,鲁子铭,王维民,姜淑艳,励建荣 | 1.渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,生鲜农产品贮藏加工及安全控制技术国家地方联合工程研究中心,辽宁锦州121013;2.河北省科技工程学校,河北保定071000;3.大连中超食品有限公司,辽宁大连116400;4.辽宁燕邦农业有限公司,辽宁锦州121000 |
引用文本: