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投稿时间：2017-04-23
投稿时间：2017-04-23
中文摘要: 赤苍藤是一种野生的森林蔬菜，深受当地居民喜爱。对赤苍藤进行营养成分测定与分析，并与广西常见的9种蔬菜进行对比。结果显示，赤苍藤含有优质的维生素、矿物质、氨基酸等营养成分。维生素含量丰富，其中维生素B1达到126 μg/100 g，维生素B2的含量达到401 μg/100 g，维生素C达到156 mg/100 g；有益健康的矿物质含量丰富，其中锌含量达到0.65 mg/100 g，铁、钙含量分别为1.29 mg/100 g与60.99 mg/100 g；赤苍藤还含有种类齐全的18种氨基酸，总量为3.26 g/100 g，其中成人必需氨基酸有8种，种类齐全，总量为1.15 g/100 g，占总量的35.28%，还有为小儿生长发育期间必需的组氨酸。另有药效氨基酸12种，总量达到2.27 g/100 g，占氨基酸总量的69.63%。赤苍藤优于广西常见蔬菜，是一种营养成分齐全、营养价值高的野生优质森林蔬菜，值得大力开发。
Abstract:As an endemic wild forest vegetable，nutritional components of Erythropalum scandens Blume were analyzed and evaluated，then compared with 9 common vegetables in Guangxi.Results showed that Erythropalum scandens Blume contains high quality nutritional components，includes vitamin，mineral material，amino acid.The contents of vitamin B1，vitamin B2and vitamin C were 126 μg/100 g，401 μg/100 g and 156 mg/100 g.Abundant beneficial mineral materials were contained in it，as the contents of Zn，Fe and Ca were 0.65 mg/100 g，1.29 mg/100 g and 60.99 mg/100 g.There was a complete range of 18 kinds of amino acids in Erythropalum scandens Blume，and the content of 8 kinds of adults essential amino acids wais 1.15 g/100 g，and HIS for in fant，Meanwhile，the content of 12 kinds of drug-effective amino acids was 2.27 g/100 g，accounting for 35.28%and 69.63%of the total amino acids （3.26 g/100 g）respectively.Erythropalum scandens Blume would be developed vigorously as a kind of high quality forest vegetable.
keywords: Erythropalum scandens Blume forest vegetable nutritional components analysis and evaluation
文章编号：201724024 中图分类号： 文献标志码：
基金项目:广西高校科学技术研究项目（KY2015430）；广西“十二五”林业科技项目（桂林科字[2012]第1号）
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