本文已被:浏览 1266次 下载 884次
投稿时间:2017-01-14
投稿时间:2017-01-14
中文摘要: 在单因素试验基础上,采用响应面法确定乙醇溶液-酶法提取花生粕蛋白的最佳条件。中心组合设计的独立变量包括乙醇体积分数、液料比、提取时间和pH值,以蛋白提取率为响应值,建立了二阶多项式非线性回归方程和数值模型。结果显示,蛋白提取率二阶模型相关系数为96.9%。响应量主要受pH值、提取时间和液料比的影响。乙醇体积分数为60%、pH值为6.4、提取时间为70 min和液料比为23∶1(mL/g)时可获得最大提取率(63.16%),该最佳提取条件获得了试验结果的充分证实。研究表明,中心组合设计-响应面法可应用于花生粕蛋白提取工艺的优化分析。
Abstract:Response surface methodology was used to determine optimum conditions for extraction of protein from peanut meal based on the results of single factor experiments.A central composite design including independent variables such as ethanol content,solvent/meal ratio,extraction time,and pH.Protein extraction yield was used as the response value.Selected response which evaluates the extraction effect was protein yield and the second-order model obtained for protein yield revealed coefficient of correlation of 96.9%.Protein extraction yield was primarily affected by pH,extraction time and solvent/meal ratio.The maximum yield was obtained when the ethanol content,pH,extraction time and solvent/meal ratio were 60%,6.4,70 min,23 ∶1(mL/g),respectively.Under these conditions,the extraction rate of soluble protein of peanut meal was 63.16%.The adequacy of the model was confirmed by the experimental results under optimum values given by the model.The research indicated that CCD-RSM could be proven to be process optimization of soluble proteins from peanut meal.
keywords: response surface methodology peanut meal process optimization protein extraction central composite design
文章编号:201721009 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK 2014 1269)
引用文本: