###
食品研究与开发:2017,38(16):61-65
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
南瓜糖蛋白的分离纯化及其糖链结构鉴定
张琳,陈俊华,王小雪,马明兰,谭珺隽,刘阳*
(武昌理工学院 生命科学学院,湖北 武汉 430223)
Separation, Purification and Sugar Chain Structural Identification of Pumpkin Glycoproteins
ZHANG Lin,CHEN Jun-hua,WANG Xiao-xue,MA Ming-lan,TAN Jun-jun,LIU Yang﹡
(School of Life Science, Wuchang University of Technology, Wuhan 430223, Hubei,China)
摘要
图/表
参考文献
相似文献
本文已被:浏览 6697次   下载 3991
投稿时间:2016-11-24    
中文摘要: 采用水提醇沉法从南瓜粉中提取南瓜糖蛋白,分别用硫酸铵、乙醇分级沉淀及琼脂糖凝胶电泳法对南瓜糖 蛋白进行分离纯化,定性检测后用碱性 β-消除反应及核磁共振氢谱(Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,1H NMR)、核 磁共振碳谱(Carbon 13Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,13C NMR)技术测定糖肽键的结构。结果显示:纯化后的糖蛋白不含 游离还原糖和淀粉,其在紫外 240 nm 附近南瓜糖蛋白碱水解液吸光度值发生了明显的变化,证明南瓜糖蛋白的糖肽 键主要为 O-糖肽键;其多糖的 1H NMR 和 13C NMR 谱图表明,该多糖组分的单糖残基中包含 α-和 β-两种糖苷键类 型, 且南瓜多糖主要含有 3 种端基碳分别为→4)-α-D-半乳糖-(1→、T-α-D-半乳糖-(1→和→2)-α-L-鼠李糖-(1→,在 175.57 和 171.25 处的共振吸收峰说明多糖中含有糖醛酸和脂类结构。
Abstract:Pumpkin glycoproteins were extracted from pumpkin powder with water extraction and alcohol pre- cipitation. The pumpkin glycoproteins were separated and purified in sequence with ammonium sulfate and ethanol precipitation and agarose gel electrophoresis. After qualitative investigation and alkaline β- elimination reaction, 1H NMR and 13C NMR were adopted to measure the structure of glycopeptide linkage. The experiments showed that: the purified glycoprotein did not contain the free reducing sugar and starch. In the spectrum near UV 240 nm, there was a significant change in the absorbance of the hydrolysate of the pumpkin glycoprotein, which proved that the glycopeptide linkage was mainly O-glycopeptide. Meanwhile, the 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectrogram of its polysaccharide showed that the monosaccharide residue of the polysaccharide contained both α- and β-glycoside bond types, while polysaccharides mainly contained three anomeric carbon which were→ 4) -α-D-GalpA-(1→,T- α-D-Galp- (1→ and→2) -α-L-Rhap- (1→, at175.57 and 171.25, the reso- nance-absorption peak indicates the polysaccharides contains uronic acid and lipid structure.
文章编号:201716014     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:
引用文本:


用微信扫一扫

用微信扫一扫