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食品研究与开发:2017,38(13):100-103
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酥性羊肚菌饼干的工艺研制
陈东琪,刘超*
(吉林农业科技学院 食品工程学院,吉林 吉林 132101)
The Development Process of Morchella esculenta Crispness Biscuits
CHEN Dong-qi, LIU Chao*
(School of Food Technology, Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology College, Jilin 132101, Jilin, China)
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投稿时间:2016-08-17    
中文摘要: 利用液体发酵羊肚菌菌丝体做原料,研究一种具有羊肚菌风味的酥性饼干。通过单因素试验和统计产品与 服务解决方案分析软件 SPSS 分析研究菌粉添加量、加水量以及加糖量对饼干风味的影响。最佳配方为:小麦粉 50 g, 羊肚菌粉 11 g,水 8 mL,绵白糖 16 g,黄油 11.5 g,鸡蛋 25 g,小苏打和碳酸氢铵(按 1 ∶ 4 质量比)共 0.5 g。焙烤时间 13 min,焙烤温度 220 ℃。在此条件下,羊肚菌酥性饼干风味最佳。
中文关键词: 羊肚菌  酥性饼干  工艺
Abstract:The essay illustrates an experiment about the best formula of a functional crispness biscuit which us- es Morchella esculenta as its raw material. The author studies effects of the proportion of wheat flour and M.es- culenta powder as well as water and sugar addition on the flavor of the M.esculenta biscuit by singer factor ex- periment and SPSS(Statistical Product and Service Solutions). And finally optimed best formula was obtained as follows: wheat flour 50 g, M.esculenta powder 11 g, water 8 mL, soft sugar 16 g, butter 11.5 g, eggs 25 g, 0.5 g baking soda and ammonium bicarbonate in the ratio of 1 ∶ 4. Those ingredients were placed in an oven to bake for 13 minutes at 220 ℃. Under such conditions, the flavor of M.esculenta crispness biscuit was the best.
文章编号:201713020     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:2014 年吉林省科技厅自然基金项目“液体发酵羊肚菌菌 丝体多糖分离纯化和主要生物活性研究”(20140101036JC);2016 年 吉林省大学生科技创新项目“酥性羊肚菌饼干的工艺研制”(吉农院 合字[2016]第 039 号)
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