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食品研究与开发:2017,38(11):104-108
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酸浆清汁饮料的工艺研究
王英臣,宋烨
(吉林农业科技学院 食品工程学院,酿造技术吉林省高等学校工程研究中心,吉林 吉林 132101)
Studies on the Processing Technology of Clarified Juice Beverage of Physalis alkekengi L.var.francheti
WANG Ying-chen, SONG Ye
(School of Food Engineering,Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology College,Jilin Province Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Brewing Technology,Jilin 132101, Jilin, China)
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投稿时间:2016-08-13    
中文摘要: 以酸浆果为原料,通过单因素试验研究 3 种果胶酶对酸浆果出汁率和花色苷浸出量的影响,在此基础上选 择 EX-V 酶作为酶解用酶并进行酶解工艺优化,并以 γ-氨基丁酸为苦味掩盖剂对酸浆果汁饮料的配方进行研究。试 验结果表明:最佳酶解工艺条件为酶解温度为 45℃,酶解 pH 值为 4.5,酶解时间为 120 min,酶添加量为 0.04 g/L。酸 浆果汁饮料的最佳配方为:酸浆果汁添加量为 50 %(体积分数),白砂糖添加量为 7 %,γ-氨基丁酸添加量为 0.2 g/L。
中文关键词: 酸浆  酶解  苦味掩盖  饮料
Abstract:Taking the fruit of Physalis alkekengi L.var.francheti as raw material,the effects of three kinds of pectinase on fruit yield and extraction of anthocyanin were studied by using one-factor-at-a-time design meth- ods and technology optimization was done by pectinse of EX-V. The optimal formula of juice beverage was also studied by orthogonal array design method usingγ-aminobutyric acid as bitterness masking. The experimental results showed that the optimal conditions for hydrolyzing Physalis alkekengi L.var.francheti pulp were found to be hydrolyzed at 45 ℃,pH4.5 for 120 min with an enzyme addition level of 0.04 g/L and the optimal formula was was 50 %(volume fraction)juice addition, 7 % sugar,0.2 g/Lγ-aminobutyric acid.
文章编号:201711023     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:吉林省教育厅“十二五”科学研究项目(吉教科合字[2015] 第 371 号)
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