本文已被:浏览 1797次 下载 0次
投稿时间:2015-09-09
投稿时间:2015-09-09
中文摘要: 以紫薯为原料加工制作成紫薯泥,通过超高压和巴氏杀菌两种方式对产品进行处理,以未杀菌作对照,探究紫薯泥的贮藏期,并对其贮藏期品质进行研究,以期获得能够适宜货架期及质优的预制紫薯泥产品。研究结果表明,在4℃的贮藏下,超高压处理的紫薯泥贮藏期为21 d,巴氏杀菌处理贮藏期为12 d;超高压处理和巴氏杀菌可以有效控制产品的pH值和可滴定酸的变化;超高压处理较于巴氏杀菌和未杀菌处理能较大程度保持产品的色泽、总酚、花色苷和抗氧化活性。
Abstract:The objective of this study was to develop a kind of prepared purple potato mud that has a longer shelf life and better quality.Based on the fresh purple sweet potato,with the combination traditional steaming processing technology and high hydrostatic pressure(HHP)or pasteurization,prepared purple potato mud were developed.The effects of HHP and pasteurization on inactivation of natural microorganisms,contents of physical and chemical indicators and the antioxidant activity were investigated.It turned out that during the process of HHP,the storage period of purple potato mud could be extended to 21 days at 4℃,and pasteurization could prolong storage life to 12 days.There were no evident changes on the pH value and the titratable acid content among these treatments during the storage period.The process of HHP performed better in keeping the color,contents of total phenols,anthocyanin and the antioxidant activity on purple potato mud's storage life than pasteurization and unsterilized.
keywords: purple sweet potato high hydrostatic pressure(HHP) storage life anthocyanin Ferric reducing antioxidant power(FRAP)
文章编号:201616046 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:北京市科技计划课题(Z131100003113001);国家支撑计划课题(2014BAD04B04)
引用文本: