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食品研究与开发:2016,37(9):123-127
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超微粉碎对枣渣理化性质的影响
张江宁,丁卫英,杨春*
(山西省农业科学研究院 农产品加工研究所,山西 太原 030031)
Effects of Ultrafine Comminution on Physicochemical Properties of Jujube Fruit Residues
ZHANG Jiang-ning, DING Wei-ying, YANG Chun*
(Institute of Agriculture Products,Shanxi Academy of Agriculture Science,Taiyuan 030031, Shanxi, China)
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投稿时间:2015-01-09    
中文摘要: 研究超微粉碎对枣渣微粉粒径、微观结构以及理化特性的影响,结果表明超微粉碎枣渣微细化程度提高,完整 的细胞结构减少,裂片增加,可溶性膳食纤维比例提高,持水性、溶胀性、吸附油脂、胆固醇、胆酸钠能力增强,其中对饱 和脂肪的吸附能力高于不饱和脂肪的吸附能力;在酸性条件下(模拟胃 pH 环境)吸附胆固醇的能力较强,包括化学吸 附和物理吸附; 吸附胆酸钠的能力受胆酸钠浓度的影响,高浓度促进吸附,存在一种动态平衡。
中文关键词: 枣渣  超微粉碎  理化性质
Abstract:Jujube fruit residues was ultrafine pulverized and its physicochemical properties were studied. The result showed that the content of soluble dietary fiber, water-holding capacities and swelling capacities, oil-holding capacities, cholesterol adsorption capacities increased while the sizes of the micro powders less,The oil-holding capacities were increased slightly. The cholesterol adsorption capacities of jujube fruit residues in acerbic were higher than that in alkaline,including physical and chemical absorption. The sodium cholate ad- sorption capacities were accelerated by higher initial concentrations of bile acid .
文章编号:201609028     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目(20130311032-2);山西省农业科学院农业科技创新研究(CXKT1510)
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