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食品研究与开发:2016,37(2):150-153
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隔夜叶菜类中亚硝酸盐含量变化的初步研究
刘娟1,高艺芬2,杨茜1,沈勇根3,姜涛1,王娓辰1,张敏1,楼阁1,王伟1,*
(1. 天津出入境检验检疫局 动植物与食品检测中心,天津 300461;2. 厦门航泰航空用品有限公司,福建 厦门 361000;3. 江西省发展与改革委员会农产品加工与安全控制实验室,江西农业大学 食品科学与工程学院,江西 南昌 330045)
A Preliminary Study on Nitrite Content Changes of Overnight Leafy Vegetables
LIU Juan1, GAO Yi-fen2, YANG Xi1, SHEN Yong-gen3, JIANG Tao1, WANG Wei-chen1, ZHANG Min1, LOU Ge1, WANG Wei1,*
(1. Animal,Plant and Foodstuffs Inspection Center,Tianjin Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Tianjin 300461, China; 2. Xiamen Airport Aviation Supplies Co.,Ltd., Xiamen 361000, Fujian, China;3. Engineering Laboratory for Agro-Processing and Safety Control of Jiangxi Development and Reform Commission, College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, China)
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投稿时间:2015-09-01    
中文摘要: 选取小青菜、卷心菜、菠菜、大白菜 4 种有代表性的叶菜类蔬菜,采用简易的可见分光光度法,研究在蔬菜炒熟 前后亚硝酸盐含量的变化,隔夜叶菜在室温和低温存放下亚硝酸盐的含量随时间的变化趋势。结果表明:小青菜、卷心 菜、大白菜三种蔬菜亚硝酸盐的含量在刚炒熟时都比炒前都有所减少。室温条件下小青菜、卷心菜在 12 h 内亚硝酸盐 含量基本呈上升趋势,菠菜和大白菜在第 12 小时出现了亚硝化峰,16 小时后基本呈下降趋势。低温(4 ℃)存放下亚硝 酸盐含量增长缓慢。
中文关键词: 隔夜叶菜  亚硝酸盐  含量变化
Abstract:Selected green vegetables, cabbage, spinach, Chinese cabbage four representative leafy vegetables, using a simple visible spectrophotometry was studied nitrite content before vegetables were fried and after, the nitrite content of leafy vegetables change trends at room temperature and low temperature. The results showed that: the nitrite content of green vegetables, cabbage and Chinese cabbage when just Fried fry than before has been reduced. The nitrate content of green vegetable, cabbage acsended at room temperature in the 12 hours, spinach and Chinese cabbage appeared nitrification peak at the twelfth hour, after sixteenth hours decreased. The nitrite content slow growth under the low temperature (4 ℃) storage.
文章编号:201602037     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
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