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投稿时间:2026-01-19
投稿时间:2026-01-19
中文摘要: 在全球气候变化加剧与食品供应链复杂化的背景下,食品仓储气象研究对保障食品安全、稳定贮藏品质及提升仓储效率具有重要意义。然而,该领域研究涉及多学科交叉,研究主题分散,整体发展脉络与前沿趋势尚不清晰。为系统梳理我国食品仓储气象领域的研究热点与演进特征,该文基于文献计量学方法,对中国知网数据库中2014—2025年发表的相关文献进行定量分析。在剔除重复及非学术文献后,共获得有效文献1 956篇。采用CiteSpace与Origin软件,从年度发文趋势、关键词共现关系、聚类结构及关键词突现等方面,对该领域的知识结构与研究前沿进行可视化解析。结果表明,我国食品仓储气象研究长期保持较高关注度,研究热点主要集中于“贮藏温度”“贮藏保鲜”“气调贮藏”“货架期”等主题,研究对象以果蔬、生鲜及粮油产品为主。研究范式由早期单一环境因子调控逐步向多参数耦合、系统优化及品质预测转变,数值模拟、传感器监测与模型构建等技术不断融入。关键词突现分析显示,近年来研究前沿呈现出向精准温控、智能化调控及环境-品质协同机制深化的发展趋势。该文从宏观视角揭示了我国食品仓储气象领域的研究格局与演化路径,可为相关领域的理论研究、技术集成及实践应用提供参考。
Abstract:Against the background of intensifying global climate change and increasing complexity of food supply chains,research on food storage meteorology plays a critical role in ensuring food safety,maintaining storage quality,and improving storage efficiency. However,this research field is highly interdisciplinary,with dispersed topics and an insufficiently clarified overall development trajectory and research frontier. To systematically identify the research hotspots and evolutionary characteristics of food storage meteorology in China,this study employed bibliometric methods to quantitatively analyze relevant literature published between 2014 and 2025 in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database. After removing duplicate and nonacademic records,1 956 valid publications were retained for analysis. Using CiteSpace and Origin software,visual analyses were conducted from multiple perspectives,including annual publication trends,keyword cooccurrence networks,clustering structures,and keyword burst detection,to reveal the knowledge structure and emerging frontiers of this field. The results indicate that research on food storage meteorology in China has maintained a relatively high level of attention over the past decade. Major research hotspots focus on themes such as storage temperature,storage preservation,controlled-atmosphere storage,and shelf-life prediction,with fruits,vegetables,fresh products,and grain and oil commodities as the primary research objects. The research paradigm has gradually shifted from regulation of single environmental factors to multi-parameter coupling,system optimization,and quality prediction,accompanied by the increasing integration of numerical simulation,sensor-based monitoring,and modeling techniques. Keyword burst analysis further demonstrates that recent research frontiers are evolving toward precise temperature control,intelligent regulation,and the deepening of synergistic mechanisms between the environment and quality. From a macro-level perspective,this study elucidates the research landscape and evolutionary pathways of food storage meteorology in China,providing a valuable reference for future theoretical research,technological integration,and practical applications in related fields.
keywords: food storage storage meteorology storage environment bibliometric storage quality storage and preservation CiteSpace
文章编号:202618023 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:贵州大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(gzugc2025038);国家博士后资助项目B(GZB20240598)
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 何健兰 | 1.贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳 550025; |
| 张惠瑜 | 1.贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳 550025; |
| 侯双双 | 1.贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳 550025; |
| 王定康 | 2.西安交通大学公共卫生学院,陕西西安 710061 |
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