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食品研究与开发:2024,45(2):170-176
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硫化铋/石墨烯修饰电极检测豆芽中的6-苄氨基嘌呤
(1.贵州民族大学化学工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025;2.喀什大学新疆特色药食用植物资源化学实验室,新疆喀什 844006;3.贵州省农业科学院茶叶研究所,贵州贵阳 550006)
Detection of 6-Benzylaminopurine in Bean Sprouts by Bismuth Sulfide/Graphene-modified Electrode
(1.School of Chemical Engineering,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China;2.Laboratory of Chemistry of Xinjiang Specialty Medicinal and Edible Plant Resources,Kashgar University,Kashgar 844006,Xinjiang,China;3.Institute of Tea Research,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,Guizhou,China)
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投稿时间:2023-06-02    
中文摘要: 该文采用水热法制备棒状硫化铋(Bi2S3)颗粒,通过超声复合法将硫化铋与石墨烯(graphene,Gr)复合,得到Bi2S3-Gr 复合材料。将复合材料滴涂到玻碳电极(glassy carbon electrode,GCE)上,构建可灵敏检测6-苄氨基嘌呤(6-benzylaminopurine,6-BA)的电化学传感器。在最优条件下对6-BA 进行电化学分析,结果表明6-BA 在Bi2S3-Gr/GCE上受扩散控制,有2 个电子参与6-BA 的氧化过程。采用差分脉冲伏安法(differential pulse voltammetry,DPV)对0.5~100 μmol/L 的6-BA 进行检测,检出限(limit of detection,LOD)为2.7×10-7 mol/L。所制备的Bi2S3-Gr/GCE 传感器具有良好的重复性与重现性,相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation,RSD)分别为3.52%和4.31%,常见的干扰物对6-BA 的检测不会造成影响。利用加标回收法测定豆芽中的6-BA 含量,回收率为92.75%~112.10%,表明该传感器在实际检测中对6-BA 定量分析方面具有良好的应用前景。
Abstract:This article employed a hydrothermal method to prepare rod-shaped bismuth sulfide(Bi2S3)particles and used an ultrasonic compounding method to create Bi2S3-graphene(Bi2S3-Gr)composite material by combining Bi2S3 with Gr.The composite material was drop-coated onto a glassy carbon electrode(GCE)to construct an electrochemical sensor for the sensitive detection of 6-benzylaminopurine(6-BA).Under optimal conditions,the electrochemical analysis of 6-BA indicated that its oxidation on the Bi2S3-Gr/GCE was diffusioncontrolled and involved a two-electron process.Differential pulse voltammetry(DPV)was used to detect 6-BA in the concentration range of 0.5 to 100 μmol/L,with a limit of detection(LOD)of 2.7×10-7 mol/L.The prepared Bi2S3-Gr/GCE sensor demonstrated good repeatability and reproducibility,with relative standard deviations(RSDs)of 3.52%and 4.31%,respectively.Common interferents did not affect the detection of 6-BA.The sensor′s applicability for quantitative analysis of 6-BA was demonstrated by determining the 6-BA content in bean sprouts using a standard addition method,resulting in recovery rates ranging from 92.75% to 112.10%.This indicated that the sensor held promise for practical applications in the quantitative analysis of 6-BA.
文章编号:202402024     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(82060714);贵州省教育厅滚动支持省属高校科研平台团队项目(黔教技[2022]013 号);新疆特色药食用植物资源化学实验室开放课题(KSUZDSYS202104)
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