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食品研究与开发:2023,44(13):195-201
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葡萄酒酚类物质的产生机制及影响因素研究进展
(四川轻化工大学生物工程学院,四川宜宾 644005)
Formation Mechanism of Phenols during Winemaking and the Influencing Factors:A Review
(School of Biological Engineering,Sichuan University of Science&Engineering,Yibin 644005,Sichuan,China)
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投稿时间:2023-01-04    
中文摘要: 多酚是葡萄酒的重要成分之一,其对感官特性、色泽稳定性和抗氧化活性有重要作用。在葡萄酒酿造过程中,糖苷态多酚在酵母产生的糖苷酶与果胶酶的作用下发生水解,进而影响葡萄酒的质量;葡萄酒的酿造工艺与储存条件都会影响多酚的转化和最终葡萄酒的香气成分。该文对葡萄酒生产过程中酚类物质的生成、转化机制以及影响因素进行综述,并对未来该领域的研究方向进行展望。
中文关键词: 葡萄酒  多酚  产生机制  酿酒  酵母
Abstract:Polyphenol is an important component of wine and plays a key role in its sensory properties,color stability and antioxidant activity.During winemaking,glycosidic polyphenols are hydrolyzed under the action of glycosidase and pectinase produced by yeast,thus affecting the quality of wine.The brewing technology and the storage conditions of wine affect the transformation of polyphenols and finally the aroma components of wine.This paper summarized the formation,transformation and influencing factors of phenols in wine production,and looked forward to the research direction in this field.
文章编号:202313029     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31801458);四川轻化工大学人才引进项目(2017RCL24)
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