本文已被:浏览 975次 下载 416次
投稿时间:2021-05-12
投稿时间:2021-05-12
中文摘要: 为探究添加复原乳对酸奶品质的影响,以含有不同比例(0%、20%、40%、60%、80%和100%)复原乳的原料发酵酸奶,以感官评分、酸度、粒径、质构、乳清析出率和糠氨酸含量为指标评价酸奶品质。结果表明:随着复原乳比例的增加,酸奶的感官评分逐渐降低,酸度变化幅度增大,硬度增大,而黏着性降低,乳清析出率增大,持水性变差。与以生鲜乳为原料制作的酸奶相比,含复原乳的原料发酵酵所得的酸奶颗粒粒径较大,且糠氨酸含量升高,品质变差。
Abstract:This study analyzed the effect of reconstituted milk on the quality of yogurt.Specifically,the raw materials containing different proportions(0%,20%,40%,60%,80%and 100%)of reconstituted milk were used for the fermentation of yogurt,and then the yielded yogurt was evaluated based on sensory score,acidity,particle size,texture,whey separation rate and furosine content.The analysis suggested that the yogurt showed decrease in sensory score,great fluctuation of acidity,rise of hardness,reduction in adhesiveness,increase in whey separation rate,and drop of water-holding capacity with the increase in the proportion of reconstituted milk.The yogurt yielded by fermenting raw materials containing reconstituted milk had larger particles and more unbeneficial furosine content than the yogurt obtained by fermenting fresh milk,and thus the quality was poorer.
文章编号:202209020 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:
引用文本: