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食品研究与开发:2021,42(16):199-204
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藜麦啤酒的研究进展
(1.天津农学院食品科学与生物工程学院,天津 300392;2.天津市农副产品深加工技术工程中心,天津 300392;3.天津市食品研究所有限公司,天津 301609;4.谱尼测试科技(天津)有限公司,天津 300392;5.天津理工大学机械学院,天津 300384)
Research Progress of Quinoa Beer
(1.College of Food Science and Biological Engineering,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300392,China;2.Tianjin Agricultural and Sideline Products Deep Processing Technology Engineering Center,Tianjin 300392,China;3.Tianjin Food Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 301609,China;4.PONY Testing Technology(Tianjin)Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300392,China;5.College of Mechanics,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China)
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投稿时间:2021-02-25    
中文摘要: 藜麦是一种营养价值丰富的假谷物,富含蛋白质、氨基酸、矿物质、维生素等,被联合国农粮组织认为是一种可以满足人体基本营养需求的单体植物。其具有降血脂、降血压等功效,有益于心脏病、高血压患者。所含的黄酮类化合物有助于预防退行性疾病,具有作为功能性食品的潜力。采用藜麦替代部分啤酒生产原辅料酿造具有特色和功能的啤酒成为研究热点,该文综合论述藜麦啤酒的营养价值和潜在优势,阐述糖化和发酵工艺及啤酒中的挥发性风味物质,为今后藜麦啤酒研究提供参考。
中文关键词: 藜麦啤酒  黄酮  糖化  发酵  挥发性风味物质
Abstract:Quinoa is a nutritionally rich non-grain seed that contains high levels of protein,amino acids,minerals,vitamins and other nutrients.It is considered by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization to be a monomer plant that can independently meet the basic nutritional needs of the human body.It can lower blood lipids and blood pressure,which is beneficial to patients with heart disease and hypertension.The flavonoids it contains can help prevent degenerative diseases,and contribute to quinoa's potential for use as a functional food.Brewing beer with healthful characteristics and functions has become a research hot topic,one avenue of which partially replaces raw materials and accessories for beer production with quinoa.In this review,the nutritional value and potential advantages of quinoa beer are reviewed,and the technologies of saccharification,fermentation,and capture of volatile flavor substances in beer are described to provide benchmarks for quinoa beer research.
文章编号:202116029     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:天津农学院科学研究发展基金计划(20190107)
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