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投稿时间:2020-12-07
投稿时间:2020-12-07
中文摘要: 以沙棘、胡萝卜和黑枣为原料制备复合果蔬汁,分别接种植物乳杆菌、鼠李糖乳杆菌及其组合(1∶1,体积比)进行发酵,比较复合果蔬汁发酵过程中乳酸菌总数、pH值、总酸、可溶性蛋白、还原糖、有机酸、总黄酮、总多酚和体外抗氧化活性等指标的变化。结果表明,植物乳杆菌、鼠李糖乳杆菌及其组合发酵复合果蔬汁中还原糖含量无显著差异。相比直接接种植物乳杆菌或鼠李糖乳杆菌单一菌种发酵复合果蔬汁,植物乳杆菌和鼠李糖乳杆菌耦合发酵可显著增加乳酸菌的菌落总数(P<0.05),提高总酸、总黄酮、总多酚、乙酸和乳酸等物质的含量(P<0.05),增加体外抗氧化活性(P<0.05)。
Abstract:Compound fruit and vegetable juice prepared used seabuckthorn,carrot and black jujube as raw materials was inoculated with Lactobacillus plantarum,L.rhamnosus,and their combination (1∶1 volume ratio).The effects of different probiotics on the viable bacterial count,pH value,total titration acid,soluble protein,reducing sugar,organic acids,total flavonoids,total polyphenols and antioxidant activity in vitro during fermentation were compared.The results showed that there was no significant difference in reducing sugar content among the compound fruit and vegetable juice fermented with L.plantarum,L.rhamnosus,and their combination methods.Compared with the compound fruit and vegetable juice fermented with L.plantarum or L.rhamnosus alone,the number of bacterial colonies,content of total acid,total flavonoids,total polyphenols,acetic acid,lactic acid and antioxidant activity in vitro were significantly increased (P<0.05)in the compound fruit and vegetable juice fermented with the combination of L.plantarum and L.rhamnosus.
keywords: compound fruit and vegetable juice mixed fermentation fermentation characteristics organic acids antioxidant activity
文章编号:202109021 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:
Author Name | Affiliation |
ZHAO Rong-min | Department of Food and Drug Engineering,Shijiazhuang University of Applied Technology,Shijiazhuang 050081,Hebei,China |
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